机器学习（图片量化）

image = sm.imread("地址",True).astype(np.uint8)
x = image.reshape(-1,1)

model = sc.KMeans(n_clusters=10)
model.fit(x)

y = model.labels_ #二维单行数组，聚类标签
print(y)
centers = model.cluster_centers_ #聚类中心
print(centers)
z = centers[y]
quant = z.reshape(image.shape) #跟图片相同的维度

mp.figure("图像量化",facecolor="颜色")
mp.subplot(211)
mp.title("原始图片",fontsize=20)
mp.imshow(image,cmap='gray')
mp.axis("off")
mp.subplot(212)
mp.title("量化图片",fontsize=20)
mp.imshow(quant,cmap='gray')

mp.axis("off")

mp.show()