leetcode：988. 从叶结点开始的最小字符串（）

链接：https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/smallest-string-starting-from-leaf/submissions/
dfs遍历树，查看每个可能的字符串，记录当前最小的字符串。

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    String ans = "~";
    public String smallestFromLeaf(TreeNode root) {
        StringBuilder stb = new StringBuilder();
        dfs(root,stb);
        return ans;
    }
    private void dfs(TreeNode root, StringBuilder stb)
    {
        if(root==null)
            return;
        char c = (char)(root.val+97);
        stb.append(c);
        if(root.left==null&&root.right==null)
        {
            String S = stb.reverse().toString();
            if (S.compareTo(ans) < 0)
                ans = S;
            return;
        }
        dfs(root.left,new StringBuilder(stb));
        dfs(root.right,new StringBuilder(stb));
    }
}