Android控件Gallery3D效果

贴上代码：
1.扩展Gallery：

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001	public class GalleryFlow extends Gallery {

002	private Camera mCamera = new Camera();//相机类

003	private int mMaxRotationAngle = 60;//最大转动角度

004	private int mMaxZoom = -300;最大缩放值

005	private int mCoveflowCenter;//半径值

006	public GalleryFlow(Context context) {

007	super(context);

008	//支持转换 ,执行getChildStaticTransformation方法

009	this.setStaticTransformationsEnabled(true);

010

}

011	public GalleryFlow(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

012	super(context, attrs);

013	this.setStaticTransformationsEnabled(true);

014

}

015	public GalleryFlow(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {

016	super(context, attrs, defStyle);

017	this.setStaticTransformationsEnabled(true);

018

}

019	public int getMaxRotationAngle() {

020	return mMaxRotationAngle;

021

}

022	public void setMaxRotationAngle(int maxRotationAngle) {

023	mMaxRotationAngle = maxRotationAngle;

024

}

025	public int getMaxZoom() {

026	return mMaxZoom;

027

}

028	public void setMaxZoom(int maxZoom) {

029	mMaxZoom = maxZoom;

030

}

031	private int getCenterOfCoverflow() {

032	return (getWidth() - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight()) / 2

033	+ getPaddingLeft();

034

}

035	private static int getCenterOfView(View view) {

036	System.out.println("view left :"+view.getLeft());

037	System.out.println("view width :"+view.getWidth());

038	return view.getLeft() + view.getWidth() / 2;

039

}

040

041

042	//控制gallery中每个图片的旋转(重写的gallery中方法)

043	protected boolean getChildStaticTransformation(View child, Transformation t) {

044	//取得当前子view的半径值

045	final int childCenter = getCenterOfView(child);

046	System.out.println("childCenter："+childCenter);

047	final int childWidth = child.getWidth();

048

//旋转角度

049	int rotationAngle = 0;

050

//重置转换状态

051	t.clear();

052

//设置转换类型

053	t.setTransformationType(Transformation.TYPE_MATRIX);

054	//如果图片位于中心位置不需要进行旋转

055	if (childCenter == mCoveflowCenter) {

056	transformImageBitmap((ImageView) child, t, 0);

057

} else {

058	//根据图片在gallery中的位置来计算图片的旋转角度

059	rotationAngle = (int) (((float) (mCoveflowCenter - childCenter) / childWidth) * mMaxRotationAngle);

060	System.out.println("rotationAngle:" +rotationAngle);

061	//如果旋转角度绝对值大于最大旋转角度返回（-mMaxRotationAngle或mMaxRotationAngle;）

062	if (Math.abs(rotationAngle) > mMaxRotationAngle) {

063	rotationAngle = (rotationAngle < 0) ? -mMaxRotationAngle : mMaxRotationAngle;

064

}

065	transformImageBitmap((ImageView) child, t, rotationAngle);

066

}

067	return true;

068

}

069	protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {

070	mCoveflowCenter = getCenterOfCoverflow();

071	super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);

072

}

073	private void transformImageBitmap(ImageView child, Transformation t,

074	int rotationAngle) {

075

//对效果进行保存

076	mCamera.save();

077	final Matrix imageMatrix = t.getMatrix();

078

//图片高度

079	final int imageHeight = child.getLayoutParams().height;

080

//图片宽度

081	final int imageWidth = child.getLayoutParams().width;

082

083	//返回旋转角度的绝对值

084	final int rotation = Math.abs(rotationAngle);

085

086	// 在Z轴上正向移动camera的视角，实际效果为放大图片。

087	// 如果在Y轴上移动，则图片上下移动；X轴上对应图片左右移动。

088	mCamera.translate(0.0f, 0.0f, 100.0f);

089	// As the angle of the view gets less, zoom in

090	if (rotation < mMaxRotationAngle) {

091	float zoomAmount = (float) (mMaxZoom + (rotation * 1.5));

092	mCamera.translate(0.0f, 0.0f, zoomAmount);

093

}

094	// 在Y轴上旋转，对应图片竖向向里翻转。

095	// 如果在X轴上旋转，则对应图片横向向里翻转。

096	mCamera.rotateY(rotationAngle);

097	mCamera.getMatrix(imageMatrix);

098	imageMatrix.preTranslate(-(imageWidth / 2), -(imageHeight / 2));

099	imageMatrix.postTranslate((imageWidth / 2), (imageHeight / 2));

100	mCamera.restore();

101

}

102

}

103

104	2.填充图片容器(BaseAdapter):

105	public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

106	int mGalleryItemBackground;

107	private Context mContext;

108	private Integer[] mImageIds;

109	private ImageView[] mImages;

110

111	public ImageAdapter(Context c, Integer[] ImageIds) {

112	mContext = c;

113	mImageIds = ImageIds;

114	mImages = new ImageView[mImageIds.length];

115

}

116

/**

117

* 创建倒影效果

118

* @return

119

*/

120	public boolean createReflectedImages() {

121	//倒影图和原图之间的距离

122	final int reflectionGap = 4;

123	int index = 0;

124	for (int imageId : mImageIds) {

125	//返回原图解码之后的bitmap对象

126	Bitmap originalImage = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(mContext.getResources(), imageId);

127	int width = originalImage.getWidth();

128	int height = originalImage.getHeight();

129

//创建矩阵对象

130	Matrix matrix = new Matrix();

131

132	//指定一个角度以0,0为坐标进行旋转

133	// matrix.setRotate(30);

134

135	//指定矩阵(x轴不变，y轴相反)

136	matrix.preScale(1, -1);

137

138	//将矩阵应用到该原图之中，返回一个宽度不变，高度为原图1/2的倒影位图

139	Bitmap reflectionImage = Bitmap.createBitmap(originalImage, 0,

140	height/2, width, height/2, matrix, false);

141

142	//创建一个宽度不变，高度为原图+倒影图高度的位图

143	Bitmap bitmapWithReflection = Bitmap.createBitmap(width,

144	(height + height / 2), Config.ARGB_8888);

145

146	//将上面创建的位图初始化到画布

147	Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmapWithReflection);

148	canvas.drawBitmap(originalImage, 0, 0, null);

149

150	Paint deafaultPaint = new Paint();

151	deafaultPaint.setAntiAlias(false);

152	//    canvas.drawRect(0, height, width, height + reflectionGap,deafaultPaint);

153	canvas.drawBitmap(reflectionImage, 0, height + reflectionGap, null);

154	Paint paint = new Paint();

155	paint.setAntiAlias(false);

156

157

/**

158	* 参数一:为渐变起初点坐标x位置，

159	* 参数二:为y轴位置，

160	* 参数三和四:分辨对应渐变终点，

161	* 最后参数为平铺方式，

162	* 这里设置为镜像Gradient是基于Shader类，所以我们通过Paint的setShader方法来设置这个渐变

163

*/

164	LinearGradient shader = new LinearGradient(0,originalImage.getHeight(), 0,

165	bitmapWithReflection.getHeight() + reflectionGap,0x70ffffff, 0x00ffffff, TileMode.MIRROR);

166

//设置阴影

167	paint.setShader(shader);

168	paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode.DST_IN));

169	//用已经定义好的画笔构建一个矩形阴影渐变效果

170	canvas.drawRect(0, height, width, bitmapWithReflection.getHeight()+ reflectionGap, paint);

171

172	//创建一个ImageView用来显示已经画好的bitmapWithReflection

173	ImageView imageView = new ImageView(mContext);

174	imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmapWithReflection);

175	//设置imageView大小 ，也就是最终显示的图片大小

176	imageView.setLayoutParams(new GalleryFlow.LayoutParams(300, 400));

177	//imageView.setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);

178	mImages[index++] = imageView;

179

}

180	return true;

181

}

182	@SuppressWarnings("unused")

183	private Resources getResources() {

184	return null;

185

}

186	public int getCount() {

187	return mImageIds.length;

188

}

189	public Object getItem(int position) {

190	return position;

191

}

192	public long getItemId(int position) {

193	return position;

194

}

195	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

196	return mImages[position];

197

}

198	public float getScale(boolean focused, int offset) {

199	return Math.max(0, 1.0f / (float) Math.pow(2, Math.abs(offset)));

200

}

201

}

202

203	3.创建Activity:

204	public class Gallery3DActivity extends Activity {

205	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

206	super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

207

208

209	setContentView(R.layout.layout_gallery);

210

211	Integer[] images = { R.drawable.img0001, R.drawable.img0030,

212	R.drawable.img0100, R.drawable.img0130, R.drawable.img0200,

213	R.drawable.img0230,  R.drawable.img0330,R.drawable.img0354 };

214

215	ImageAdapter adapter = new ImageAdapter(this, images);

216	adapter.createReflectedImages();//创建倒影效果

217	GalleryFlow galleryFlow = (GalleryFlow) this.findViewById(R.id.Gallery01);

218	galleryFlow.setFadingEdgeLength(0);

219	galleryFlow.setSpacing(-100); //图片之间的间距

220	galleryFlow.setAdapter(adapter);

221

222	galleryFlow.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

223	public void onItemClick(AdapterView parent, View view,

224	int position, long id) {

225	Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), String.valueOf(position), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

226

}

227

228

});

229	galleryFlow.setSelection(4);

230

}

231

}

        以上实现代码里面我都做了注释相信大家完全可以看懂。稍微解释下，在BaseAdapter中主要做了图片的倒影效果以及创建了对原始图片和倒影的显示区域。GalleryFlow中主要做了对图片的旋转和缩放操作，根据图片的屏幕中的位置对其进行旋转缩放操作