Android OkHttp的封装

下面是我对OkHttp的get和post网络请求方法进行的一个封装，方便使用！

package http;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.util.Log;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
import http.callback.Callback;
import okhttp3.Call;
import okhttp3.FormBody;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.Response;
/**
 * Created by ZhangTAO on 2017/11/9.
 */

public class HttpUtils {
    private static volatile HttpUtils instance;
    private static final String TAG = "HttpUtils";
    public static Handler ler = new Handler();
    private HttpUtils() {}
    /**
     * 双重检测锁-单例模式
     * @return
     */
    public static HttpUtils getInstance() {
        if(instance == null) {
            synchronized (HttpUtils.class) {
                if (instance == null) {
                    instance = new HttpUtils();
                }
            }
        }
        return instance;
    }
    /**
     * @网络请求--get请求
     */
    public void get(String url, Map<String,String> map, final Callback callback, final Class cls) {
         //对url和参数做一下拼接处理
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        sb.append(url);
        if(url.contains("?")) {
            //如果？不在最后一位
            if(sb.indexOf("?") != sb.length()-1) {
                sb.append("&");
            }
        }else {
            sb.append("?");
        }
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
            sb.append(entry.getKey())
                    .append("=")
                    .append(entry.getValue())
                    .append("&");
        }
        if(sb.indexOf("&") != -1) {
            sb.deleteCharAt(sb.lastIndexOf("&"));
        }
        Log.i(TAG, "get url: " + sb);
        //new 一个OkHttpClient对象
        OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .get()
                .url(sb.toString())
                .build();
        Call call = client.newCall(request);
        call.enqueue(new okhttp3.Callback() {
            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call call, final IOException e) {
                Log.e(TAG,"onFailure:"+ e.getCause().getStackTrace() + e.getMessage());
                ler.post(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                       callback.onFailure(e);
                    }
                });
            }
            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                String result = response.body().string();
                final Object o = GsonUtils.getInstance().fromJson(result, cls);
                ler.post(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        callback.onSuccess(o);
                    }
                });
            }
        });
    }
    /**
     * @网络请求--post请求
     */
    public void post(String url, Map<String,String> map, final Callback callback, final Class cls) {
        OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
        FormBody.Builder builder = new FormBody.Builder();
        for(Map.Entry<String,String> entry:map.entrySet()) {
            builder.add(entry.getKey(),entry.getValue());
        }
        FormBody formBody = builder.build();
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(url)
                .post(formBody)
                .build();
        Call call = client.newCall(request);
        call.enqueue(new okhttp3.Callback() {
            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call call, final IOException e) {
                Log.e(TAG,"onFailure:"+e.getCause().getStackTrace() + e.getMessage());
                ler.post(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        callback.onFailure(e);
                    }
                });
            }
            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                String result = response.body().string();
                final Object o = GsonUtils.getInstance().fromJson(result, cls);
                ler.post(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        callback.onSuccess(o);
                    }
                });
            }
        });
    }
}

上面的get和post方法种的参数Callback是自定义的一个接口，用于把数据调用。

package com.bwie.mvpokrecyclerview.callback;

/**
 * Created by WuXirui
 * Create Time: 2017/11/9
 * Description:
 */

public interface CallBack {
    void onSuccess(String tag, Object o);

    void onFailed(String tag, Exception e);
}

方法中的Class参数是Bean包，用于Gson的解析字符串。

package http;

import com.google.gson.Gson;

/**
 * Created by ZhangTAO on 2017/11/9.
 */

public class GsonUtils {
    private static volatile Gson gson;
    public static Gson getInstance() {
        if(gson == null) {
            gson = new Gson();
        }
        return gson;
    }
}

下面是一个应用拦截器

/**
     * 应用拦截器
     */
    public class LoggingInterceptor implements Interceptor {
        @Override
        public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
            Request original = chain.request();
            HttpUrl url=original.url().newBuilder()
                    .addQueryParameter("source","android")
                    .build();
            //添加请求头
            Request request = original.newBuilder()
                    .url(url)
                    .build();
            return chain.proceed(request);
        }
    }

给请求网络添加拦截器：

OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
      .addInterceptor(new LoggingInterceptor())
      .build();

以上就是对OkHttp的封装，希望可以帮到大家！！！