c语言写cpu

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

unsigned char ram[0x1000];
//采用小端序
//内存32kb，char型1个byte，8个bit
                //0-16383 为代码段
                //16384-32767 为数据段
//memset(ram, 0, sizeof(ram));

short ip = 0; //ip16位可以c寻址32k内存空间

unsigned int ir = 0; //指令寄存器

int flag = 0;

//8个16位寄存器组
short ax[8] = {
   0};
/*short ax2 = 0;
short ax3 = 0;
short ax4 = 0;
short ax5 = 0;
short ax6 = 0;
short ax7 = 0;
short ax8 = 0;*/

void reset() {
   
    ip = 0;
    ir = 0;
    flag = 0;
    memset(ax, 0, 8);
    memset(ram, 0, 0x1000);
}

//显示内存状态
void show_cpu_state() {
   
    printf("ip = %d\n", ip);
    printf("flag = %d\n", flag);
    printf("ir = %08x\n", ir);
    
    printf("ax1 = %d ax2 = %d ax3 = %d ax4 = %d\n", ax[0], ax[1], ax[2], ax[3]);
    printf("ax5 = %d ax6 = %d ax7 = %d ax8 = %d\n", ax[4], ax[5], ax[6], ax[7]);
}

//显示内存数据段与代码段状态
void show_ram_state() {
   
    int i = 0;
    printf("CodeSegment:");
    for(;i < 64; i++) {
   
        if(i % 4 == 0)
            printf("\n");
        printf("%02x ", ram[i]);
    }
    printf("\nDataSegment:");
    for(i = 16384; i < 16896; i+=2) {
   
        int n = 0;
        n += ram[i+1];
        n = n << 8;
        n += ram[i];
        if(i % 32 == 0)
            printf("\n");
        printf("%d ", n);
    }
    printf("\n");
}

//char指令转正2进制形式存储
void str2binary(int index, char instruction[]) {
   
    int i = index;
    int j = 0;
    for(; j < 4; ++j) {
   
        int k = j*8;
        char temp[9];
        strncpy(temp, instruction + k, 8);
        //printf("%s Hex:", temp);
        unsigned char n = 0;
        unsigned char t = 0;
        int p = 0;
        int q = 0x80;
        for(; p < 8; ++p) {
   
            temp[p] -= 0x30;
            t = temp[p] * q;
            q = q >> 1;
            n += t;
        }
        /*temp[0] -= 0x30;
        t = temp[0] * 0x80;
        n += t;
        
        temp[1] -= 0x30;
        t = temp[1] * 0x40;
        n += t;
        
        temp[2] -= 0x30;
        t = temp[2] * 0x20;
        n += t;
        
        temp[3] -= 0x30;
        t = temp[3] * 0x10;
        n += t;
        
        temp[4] -= 0x30;
        t = temp[4] * 0x08;
        n += t;
        
        temp[5] -= 0x30;
        t = temp[5] * 0x04;
        n += t;
        
        temp[6] -= 0x30;
        t = temp[6] * 0x02;
        n += t;
        
        temp[7] -= 0x30;
        t = temp[7] * 0x01;
        n += t;*/
        ram[i] = n;
        //printf("%02x\n", ram[i]);
        ++i;
    }
}

//函数功能：将文件中的指令读入内存的代码段
//输入：文件地址
//输出：无
void instructions_loading(char* fileAddr) {
   
    FILE *fp;
    fp=fopen(fileAddr,"r");
    char instruction[33],ch[5];
    int i=0;
    while(fgets(instruction,33,fp) != NULL){
   
        //printf("%s\n", instruction);
        str2binary(4*i, instruction);
        
        fgets(ch, 5, fp);
        //printf("%c", ch);
        i++;
    }
    //printf("%d", i);
    //countl=i;
    fclose(fp);
    return;
}




//函数功能：将代码段中ip指向的指令取出，装入指令寄存器ir
//输入：全局的ip和ram
//输出：无
void load_instruction() {
   
    ir = 0;
    ir += ram[ip];
    ir = ir << 8;
    ir += ram[ip+1];
    ir = ir << 8;
    ir += ram[ip&#