hive&sql——1.通过hue平台在hive里建表（creat table，join，lateral view，explode）

1.今天遇到的一个建表任务为例，需要将表里的机型列做映射后与源表合并，是建表经常会遇到的场景，分享代码如下：
create table oppo_os_pso.temp_20200806_xiao0051 as
select brand,region,a.model,b.phone_type,weekno, man_ratio, total_person_num
from oppo_os_pso.temp_20200806_xiao005 a
join
(select phone_type, model, model2
from oppo_os_pso.phone_type
LATERAL VIEW explode(split(model,’,’)) model as model2)b on a.model = b.model2
order by brand,region,a.model,b.phone_type,weekno;

2.然后我们可以拆解一下上述语句：
creat table 库.要建的表 as
select 列,列,列
from 源表1 a
join
(select 列,列,列 from 库.源表2
LATERAL VIEW explode ( split ( 列 , ‘,’ ) ) 列 as 列) b
on a.列 = b.列
order by 列,列,列

3.可能需要说明的点：
① 建表 creat table XXX as select XXX from XXX

② 映射 a join b on a.列 = b.列 （匹配上model机型的，返回b表的p