hrbust 1005 Counting Subsequences【map】

Counting Subsequences
Time Limit: 5000 MSMemory Limit: 65536 K
Total Submit: 698(203 users)Total Accepted: 180(156 users)Rating: Special Judge: No
Description

 "47 is the quintessential random number," states the 47 society. And there might be a grain of truth in that.

For example, the first ten digits of the Euler's constant are:

2 7 1 8 2 8 1 8 2 8

And what's their sum? Of course, it is 47.

You are given a sequence S of integers we saw somewhere in the nature. Your task will be to compute how strongly does this sequence support the above claims.

We will call a continuous subsequence of S interesting if the sum of its terms is equal to 47.

E.g., consider the sequence S = (24, 17, 23, 24, 5, 47). Here we have two interesting continuous subsequences: the sequence (23, 24) and the sequence (47).

Given a sequence S, find the count of its interesting subsequences.

Input

The first line of the input file contains an integer T(T <= 10) specifying the number of test cases. Each test case is preceded by a blank line.

The first line of each test case contains the length of a sequence N(N <= 500000). The second line contains N space-separated integers – the elements of the sequence. Sum of any continuous subsequences will fit in 32 bit signed integers.

Output

For each test case output a single line containing a single integer – the count of interesting subsequences of the given sentence.

Sample Input
2
 
13
2 7 1 8 2 8 1 8 2 8 4 5 9
 
7
2 47 10047 47 1047 47 47
Sample Output
3

4



注意存sum的时候不能写成 a[sum] = 1;

因为他可能在序列中有0,在这里错了好几发;

其他的就没什么了,注意范围要用map;



#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int N;
    cin >> N;
    while(N--)
    {
        int x, sum = 0, ans = 0, n;
        cin >> n;
        map<int, int >a;
        a[0] = 1;
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            cin >> x;
            sum += x;
            a[sum]++;
            ans += a[sum - 47];
        }
        cout << ans << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

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