反射获取类型，注解

反射调用性能测试

package com.kuang.reflection;


import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
//分析性能问题
public class Test10 {
    //普通方式调用
    public static void test01(){
        User user = new User();
        long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        for (int i = 0; i < 1000000000; i++) {
            user.getName();
        }
        long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        long time = endTime - startTime;
        System.out.println("普通方式"+time);
    }
    //反射方式调用
    public static void test02() throws NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
        User user = new User();
        Class c1 = user.getClass();
        Method m = c1.getDeclaredMethod("getName",null);
        long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        for (int i = 0; i < 1000000000; i++) {
            m.invoke(user,null);
        }
        long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        long time = endTime - startTime;
        System.out.println("普通反射"+time);
    }

    //反射方式调用 关闭检测
    public static void test03() throws NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
        User user = new User();
        Class c1 = user.getClass();
        Method m = c1.getDeclaredMethod("getName",null);
        m.setAccessible(true);
        long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        for (int i = 0; i < 1000000000; i++) {
            m.invoke(user,null);
        }
        long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        long time = endTime - startTime;
        System.out.println("反射方式关闭检测"+time);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws NoSuchMethodException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException {
        test01();
        test02();
        test03();
    }
}

通过反射获取泛型

package com.kuang.reflection;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

//通过反射获取泛型
public class Test11 {
    public void test01(Map<String,User> map, List<User> list){
        System.out.println("test01");
    }
    public Map<String,User> teast02(){
        System.out.println("test02");
        return null;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws NoSuchMethodException {
        Method method = Test11.class.getMethod("test01", Map.class, List.class);
        Type[] genericParameterTypes = method.getGenericParameterTypes();
        for (Type genericParameterType : genericParameterTypes) {
            System.out.println(genericParameterType+"+++++");
            if(genericParameterType instanceof ParameterizedType){
                Type[] actualTypeArguments = ((ParameterizedType) genericParameterType).getActualTypeArguments();
                for (Type actualTypeArgument : actualTypeArguments) {
                    System.out.println(actualTypeArgument);
                }
            }
        }
        Method method2 = Test11.class.getMethod("teast02",null);
        Type genericReturnType= method2.getGenericReturnType();
        if(genericReturnType instanceof ParameterizedType){
                Type[] actualTypeArguments = ((ParameterizedType) genericReturnType).getActualTypeArguments();
                for (Type actualTypeArgument : actualTypeArguments) {
                    System.out.println(actualTypeArgument);
                }
            }

    }
}

通过反射获取注解

package com.kuang.reflection;

import java.lang.annotation.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;

//联系反射操作注解
public class Test12 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchFieldException {
        Class c1 = Class.forName("com.kuang.reflection.Student2");
        //通过反射获得注解
        Annotation[] annotations = c1.getAnnotations();
        for (Annotation annotation : annotations) {
            System.out.println(annotation);
        }
        //获得注解的value的值
        Tablekuang tablekuang= (Tablekuang) c1.getAnnotation(Tablekuang.class);
        String value = tablekuang.value();
        System.out.println(value);


        //获得类指定的注册
        Field f = c1.getDeclaredField("name");
        Filedkuang annotation= f.getAnnotation(Filedkuang.class);
        System.out.println(annotation.columName());
        System.out.println(annotation.type());
        System.out.println(annotation.length());
    }
}
@Tablekuang("db_student")
class Student2{
    @Filedkuang(columName = "db_id",type = "int",length = 10)
    private int id;
    @Filedkuang(columName = "db_age",type = "int" ,length = 10)
    private int age;
    @Filedkuang(columName = "db_name",type = "varchar" ,length = 3)
    private String name;

    public Student2() {
    }

    public Student2(int id, int age, String name) {
        this.id = id;
        this.age = age;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}

//类名的注解
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface Tablekuang{
    String value();
}

//属性的注解
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface Filedkuang{
    String columName();
    String type();
    int length();
}