Android通用base适配器使用教程（二）

CommonAdapter.java

public abstract class CommonAdapter<T> extends BaseAdapter {//泛型的使用可让子类展示不同实体数据
    protected Context mContext;
    protected List<T> lists;
    protected LayoutInflater inflater;
    protected int layoutId;

    public CommonAdapter(Context context, List<T> lists, int layoutId) {
        this.mContext = context;
        this.lists = lists;
        this.layoutId = layoutId;
        inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);

    }
    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return lists.size();
    }

    @Override
    public T getItem(int position) {
        return lists.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder viewHolder = ViewHolder.get(mContext, convertView, parent, layoutId, position);
        convert(viewHolder, getItem(position));
        return viewHolder.getConvertView();
    }

    public abstract void convert(ViewHolder viewHolder, T t);

    protected void removeAllList() {//清楚所有item
        lists.clear();
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    protected void addOneItem(T t) {//增加一个item
        lists.add(t);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }
}

ViewHolder.java

public class ViewHolder {
    private SparseArray<View> mViews;//android推荐使用的数据结构代替Hashmap,性能较佳
    private int mPoisition;
    private View mConvertView;

    public ViewHolder(Context context, ViewGroup parent, int layoutId, int position) {
        this.mPoisition = position;
        this.mViews = new SparseArray<View>();
        mConvertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(layoutId, parent, false);
        mConvertView.setTag(this);//setTag复用ConvertView,性能优化常见步骤之一
    }

    <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"> //此段代码在adapter中常见，不加阐述</span>

    public static ViewHolder get(Context context, View convertView, ViewGroup parent, int layoutId, int position) {
        if (convertView == null) {
            return new ViewHolder(context, parent, layoutId, position);
        } else {
            ViewHolder holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
            holder.mPoisition = position;
            return holder;
        }

    }

    public View getConvertView() {
        return mConvertView;
    }

    //封装findViewById方法 获取控件
    public <T extends View> T getView(int viewId) {
        View view = mViews.get(viewId);
        if (view == null) {
            view = mConvertView.findViewById(viewId);
            mViews.put(viewId, view);
        }
        return (T) view;
    }

    //Item控件的常用方法封装，可根据需要自行在此处添加

    public ViewHolder setText(int viewId, String text) {
        TextView tv = getView(viewId);
        tv.setText(text);
        return this;
    }

    public ViewHolder setImageRes(int viewId, int resId) {
        ImageView iv = getView(viewId);
        iv.setImageResource(resId);
        return this;
    }

    public ViewHolder setTag(int viewId, Object tag) {
        View view = getView(viewId);
        view.setTag(tag);
        return this;
    }

    public int getPoisition() {
        return mPoisition;
    }

    public ViewHolder setImageBitmap(int viewId, Bitmap bitmap) {
        ImageView iv = getView(viewId);
        iv.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
        return this;
    }

}