Springboot配置MongoDB连接池

第一步：src/main/resources下新建配置文件application.properties

#spring.data.mongodb是前缀，任意写
spring.data.mongodb.uri = mongodb://account:password@192.168.0.0:27017/test?maxPoolSize=1000

第二步：pom文件添加依赖

<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>1.4.5.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath />
	</parent>

 <dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId>
		</dependency>

第三步：看如下代码

package com.baidu.config;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class MongoConfig implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = -5941423929526795088L;

	private String uri;

	public String getUri() {
		return uri;
	}

	public void setUri(String uri) {
		this.uri = uri;
	}
}

package com.baidu.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate;

public class MongoTemplateConfig {

	@Bean(name = "mongoConfig")
	@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.data.mongodb")
	public MongoConfig phcloudConfig() {
		return new MongoConfig();
	}
	
	@Primary
	@Bean(name = "mongoTemplate")
	public MongoTemplate phcloudMongoTemplate(@Qualifier("mongoConfig") MongoConfig mongoConfig) {
		return MongoTemplateFactory.createMongoTemplate(mongoConfig);
	}
}

package com.baidu.config;

import org.springframework.data.mongodb.MongoDbFactory;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.SimpleMongoDbFactory;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.DefaultDbRefResolver;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.DefaultMongoTypeMapper;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.MappingMongoConverter;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.MongoMappingContext;

import com.mongodb.MongoClient;
import com.mongodb.MongoClientURI;

public class MongoTemplateFactory {

	public static MongoTemplate createMongoTemplate(MongoConfig mongoConfig) {
		MongoClientURI uri = new MongoClientURI(mongoConfig.getUri());
		MongoClient client = new MongoClient(uri);
		MongoDbFactory factory = new SimpleMongoDbFactory(client, uri.getDatabase());

		// converter Don't save _class to mongo
		MappingMongoConverter converter = new MappingMongoConverter(new DefaultDbRefResolver(factory), new MongoMappingContext());
		converter.setTypeMapper(new DefaultMongoTypeMapper(null));

		// template
		return new MongoTemplate(factory, converter);
	}
}

第四步：dao层 实体类

package com.baidu.entity;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class UserEntity implements Serializable {
	
	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 4477284653938772276L;

	private String name;
	
	private int age;
	
	private String gender;

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

	public String getGender() {
		return gender;
	}

	public void setGender(String gender) {
		this.gender = gender;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "UserEntity [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", gender=" + gender + "]";
	}
	
}

package com.baidu.dao;

import com.baidu.entity.UserEntity;

public interface MongoDao {
	
	void saveUser(UserEntity user);
	 
	UserEntity findUserByName(String name);
}

package com.baidu.dao.impl;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Criteria;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Query;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import com.baidu.entity.UserEntity;

@Component
public class MongoDaoImpl implements MongoDao {
	@Autowired
	private MongoTemplate mongoTemplate;
	
	public void saveUser(UserEntity user) {
		mongoTemplate.save(user);
	}
 
	public UserEntity findUserByName(String name) {
		Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("name").is(name));
		UserEntity user = mongoTemplate.findOne(query, UserEntity.class);
		return user;
	}
}

第五步：测试

package com.baidu.test;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import com.baidu.entity.UserEntity;
import com.baidu.dao.MongoDao;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class MongoTest {
	@Autowired
	private MongoDao userDao;

	@Test
	public void saveUser() {
		UserEntity user = new UserEntity();
		user.setAge(44);
		user.setGender("女");
		user.setName("菜虚鲲");
		userDao.saveUser(user);
	}

	@Test
	public void findUserByName() {
		UserEntity user = userDao.findUserByName("菜虚鲲");
		System.out.println(user);
	}
}

大功告成！