cout运算符重载

cout格式比较固定，要记住怎么用：

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class stu
{
    private:
        int id;
        string name;
    public:
        friend ostream& operator<<(ostream &out,stu s);
        void set()
        {
            int i;
            cout<<"id=";cin>>i;
            id=i;
            string n;
            cout<<"name=";cin>>n;
            name=n;
        }

};
ostream& operator<<(ostream &out,stu s)
{
    cout<<s.name<<"-------"<<s.id;
    return out;
}

int main()
{
    stu A;
    A.set();
    cout<<A<<endl;
}

输出结果为：

输入：id=123
     name=aaa
输出：aaa-------123