C语言游戏（三子棋）

test.c

#include "game.h"


void menu() {
	printf("*************************************\n");
	printf("******  1:开始游戏 0.退出游戏  ******\n");
	printf("*************************************\n");
}

void game(){
	char ret = 0;
	char board[ROW][COL] = { 0 };
	initBorad(board,ROW,COL); //初始化棋盘
	displayBoard(board,ROW,COL);//展示棋盘

	while (1) {
		displerMove(board,ROW,COL); //玩家下棋
		ret = isWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C') {
			break;
		}
		displayBoard(board,ROW,COL);//展示棋盘
		printf("\n");
		ComputerMove(board, ROW, COL);//电脑下棋
		ret = isWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C') {
			break;
		}
		displayBoard(board, ROW, COL);//展示棋盘
		printf("\n");
	}
	if (ret == '*') {
		printf("玩家赢了\n");
	}
	else if(ret == '#') {
		printf("电脑赢了\n");
	}
	else{
		printf("平局了\n");
	}
	displayBoard(board, ROW, COL);

}

int main() {
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));//设置随机数的生成起点
	int input = 0;
	do {		
		menu();
		printf("请选择:");
		scanf_s("%d",&input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		default:
			printf("输入有误，请重新选择：");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);

	return 0;
}

game.h

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h> //头文件包含srand函数和rand函数
#include <time.h>
#define ROW 3
#define COL 3

//初始化棋盘
void initBorad(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//展示棋盘
void displayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//玩家下棋
void displerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//电脑下棋
void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//玩家赢了 return '*'
//电脑赢了 return '#'
//平局     return 'Q'
//继续     return 'C'
char isWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

game.c

#include "game.h"


void initBorad(char board[ROW][COL],int row,int col) {
	int i,j;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++) {
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++) {
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}

//版本1：缺点：列数写死了
//void displayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col) {
//	int i;
//	for (i = 0; i < row; i++) {
//		//打印数据
//		printf(" %c | %c | %c \n",board[i][0], board[i][1], board[i][2]);
//		//打印分隔符
//		if (i != row - 1) {
//			printf("---|---|---\n");
//		}
//	}
//
//}

//版本2
void displayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col) {
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++) {
		//打印数据
		//printf(" %c | %c | %c \n", board[i][0], board[i][1], board[i][2]);
		int j;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++) {
			printf(" %c ",board[i][j]);
			if(j<col-1)
				printf("|");
		}
		printf("\n");

		//打印分隔符
		//printf("---|---|---\n");
		if (i < row - 1) {
			int j;
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++) {
				printf("---");
				if (j < col - 1)
					printf("|");
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
}

//玩家下棋
void displerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col) {	
	printf("玩家下棋>\n");
	printf("请输入坐标:>");
	int x = 0, y = 0;
	while (1) {
		scanf_s("%d %d",&x,&y);
		if (x > 0 && x <= row && y > 0 && y <= col) {
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ') {
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
				break;
			}
			else {
				printf("该位置已经有棋，请重新输入其他坐标:>");
			}
		}
		else {
			printf("输入位置非法，请重新输入坐标:>");
		}
	}
}

//电脑下棋
void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL],int row,int col) {
	printf("电脑下棋>\n");
	int x = 0, y = 0;
	while (1) {
		x = rand() % row;//0,1,2
		y = rand() % col;//0,1,2
		if (board[x][y] == ' ') {
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}

//玩家赢了 return '*'
//电脑赢了 return '#'
//平局     return 'Q'
//继续     return 'C'
char isWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col) {
	//行相同
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++) {
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][0] == board[i][2] && board[i][0] != ' ') {
			return board[i][0];  //返回 '*' 或者 '#'
		}
	}

	//列相同
	for (i = 0; i < col; i++) {
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[0][i] == board[2][i] && board[0][i] != ' ') {
			return board[0][i];  //返回 '*' 或者 '#'
		}
	}

	//对角线
	if ((board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] != ' ') ||
		(board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][0] && board[1][1] != ' ')) {
		return board[1][1];  //返回 '*' 或者 '#'
	}

	int j = 0;
	
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++) {
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++){
			//棋盘还有空格，游戏继续
			if (board[i][j] == ' ') {
				return 'C';
			}
		}
	}
	//棋盘下满，平局
	return 'Q';
}

运行效果