纯手写http服务器

流程

1. 基于tcp协议封装
2. 监听某个端口，当请求过来的时候
3. 根据请求读取某个 **.html文件并返回

流程图

核心代码

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class HttpTcpServer {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(80);
        System.out.println("http服务器已经启动……");
        while (true) {
            Socket accept = serverSocket.accept();
            new Thread(() -> {
                OutputStream outputStream = null;
                FileInputStream fileInputStream = null;
                try {
                    outputStream = accept.getOutputStream();
                    File file = new File("E:\\custom_http\\index.html");
                    fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
                    byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
                    int len = fileInputStream.read(bytes);
                    outputStream.write(bytes, 0, len);
                } catch (Exception e) {

                } finally {
                    try {
                        if(fileInputStream != null) fileInputStream.close();
                        if (outputStream != null) outputStream.close();
                        if (accept != null) accept.close();
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }).start();
        }

    }
}

效果展示

优化

1. 增加了 根据地址访问不同的页面
2. 增加了找不到页面报500错误给前端

import java.io.*;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class HttpTcpServer {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(80);
        System.out.println("http服务器已经启动……");
        while (true) {
            Socket accept = serverSocket.accept();
            new Thread(() -> {
                OutputStream outputStream = null;
                FileInputStream fileInputStream = null;
                InputStream inputStream = null;
                try {
                    outputStream = accept.getOutputStream();
                    // 获取用处传过来的页面
                    inputStream = accept.getInputStream();
                    byte[] acceptByte = new byte[1024];
                    int reqLen = inputStream.read(acceptByte);
                    String reqText = new String(acceptByte, 0, reqLen);
                    System.out.println(reqText);
                    String address = reqText.split("\n\r")[0].split(" ")[1];
                    File file = new File("E:\\custom_http" + address);
                    fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
                    byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
                    int len = fileInputStream.read(bytes);
                    outputStream.write(bytes, 0, len);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    try {
                        // 页面报错
                        outputStream.write("500".getBytes());
                    } catch (IOException ex) {
                        ex.printStackTrace();
                    }
                } finally {
                    try {
                        if(fileInputStream != null) fileInputStream.close();
                        if (outputStream != null) outputStream.close();
                        if (accept != null) accept.close();
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }).start();
        }

    }
}