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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 17:04:32 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 17:04:32 发布

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分类专栏： 50个前端练手小项目文章标签： css javascript css3

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Im_print/article/details/126390522

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这个示例展示了一个使用HTML、CSS和JavaScript创建的响应式卡片布局。卡片包含头部图片、文章标题、内容摘录以及作者信息。JavaScript部分动态加载了图片和文本内容，实现了卡片内容的动画效果。

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
    <title>Content Placeholder</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="card">
      <!-- 头部图片 -->
      <div class="card-header animated-bg" id="header">&nbsp;</div>

      <div class="card-content">
        <!-- 文章标题 -->
        <h3 class="card-title animated-bg animated-bg-text" id="title">
          &nbsp;
        </h3>

        <!-- 文章内容+3个占位符 -->
        <p class="card-excerpt" id="excerpt">
          &nbsp;
          <span class="animated-bg animated-bg-text">&nbsp;</span>
          <span class="animated-bg animated-bg-text">&nbsp;</span>
          <span class="animated-bg animated-bg-text">&nbsp;</span>
        </p>

        <div class="author">
          <!-- 作者头像 -->
          <div class="profile-img animated-bg" id="profile_img">&nbsp;</div>
          <div class="author-info">
            <!-- 作者姓名 -->
            <strong class="animated-bg animated-bg-text" id="name"
              >&nbsp;</strong
            >
            <!-- 日期 -->
            <small class="animated-bg animated-bg-text" id="date">&nbsp;</small>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>

    <script src="script.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Roboto:wght@400;700&display=swap');

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

body {
  background-color: #ecf0f1;
  font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  height: 100vh;
  overflow: hidden;
  margin: 0;
}

img {
  max-width: 100%;
}

.card {
  box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  border-radius: 10px;
  overflow: hidden;
  width: 350px;
}

.card-header {
  height: 200px;
}

.card-header img {
  object-fit: cover;
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
}

.card-content {
  background-color: #fff;
  padding: 30px;
}

.card-title {
  height: 20px;
  margin: 0;
}

.card-excerpt {
  color: #777;
  margin: 10px 0 20px;
}

.author {
  display: flex;
}

.profile-img {
  border-radius: 50%;
  overflow: hidden;
  height: 40px;
  width: 40px;
}

.author-info {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-around;
  margin-left: 10px;
  width: 100px;
}

.author-info small {
  color: #aaa;
  margin-top: 5px;
}

.animated-bg {
  background-image: linear-gradient(
    to right,
    #f6f7f8 0%,
    #edeef1 10%,
    #f6f7f8 20%,
    #f6f7f8 100%
  );
  background-size: 200% 100%;
  animation: bgPos 1s linear infinite;
}

.animated-bg-text {
  border-radius: 50px;
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0;
  height: 10px;
  width: 100%;
}

@keyframes bgPos {
  0% {
    background-position: 50% 0;
  }

  100% {
    background-position: -150% 0;
  }
}

const header = document.getElementById('header')
const title = document.getElementById('title')
const excerpt = document.getElementById('excerpt')
const profile_img = document.getElementById('profile_img')
const name = document.getElementById('name')
const date = document.getElementById('date')

const animated_bgs = document.querySelectorAll('.animated-bg')
const animated_bg_texts = document.querySelectorAll('.animated-bg-text')

// setTimeout()方法设置一个定时器，该定时器在定时器到期后执行一个函数或指定的一段代码
setTimeout(getData, 2500)
// getData()

// 该项目中js用于资源管理，较为接近实际项目开发过程
function getData() {
  header.innerHTML =
    '<img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1496181133206-80ce9b88a853?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=2102&q=80" alt="" />'
  title.innerHTML = 'Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet'
  excerpt.innerHTML =
    'Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Dolore perferendis'
  profile_img.innerHTML =
    '<img src="https://randomuser.me/api/portraits/men/45.jpg" alt="" />'
  name.innerHTML = 'John Doe'
  date.innerHTML = 'Oct 08, 2020'

  animated_bgs.forEach((bg) => bg.classList.remove('animated-bg'))
  animated_bg_texts.forEach((bg) => bg.classList.remove('animated-bg-text'))
}