/*
Observable类用于创建可以观测到你的程序中其他部分的子类,当这种子类的对象发生变化时,观测类被通知。观测类必须实现定义了update()方法和Observer接口。当一个观测程序被通知到一个被观测对象的改变时,update()方法被调用。
一个被观测的对象必须符合两个简单规则:第一,如果它被改变了必须调用setChanged()方法。第二,当它准备通知观测程序它的改变时,必须调用notifyObserver()方法。
*/
//Demonstrate the Observable class and the Observer interface.
import java.util.*;
class Watcher implements Observer{
public void update(Observable obj,Object arg){
System.out.println("update() called,count is " + ((Integer)arg).intValue());
}
}
//This is the class being observed.
class BeingWatched extends Observable{
void counter(int period){
for(;period>=0;period--){
setChanged();
notifyObservers(new Integer(period));
try{
Thread.sleep(100);
}catch(InterruptedException e){
System.out.println("Sleep interrupted!");
}
}
}
}
class ObserverDemo{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
BeingWatched observed = new BeingWatched();
Watcher observing = new Watcher();
//Add the observing to the list of observers for observed object.
observed.addObserver(observing);
observed.counter(10);
}
}
/*
有多个对象可以用作观测程序,下面程序实现了两个观测类并且将每个类中的一个对象增加到BeingWatched观测程序列表中,第二个观测程序等待直到计数为0,随后振铃。
*/
//An object may be observed by two or more observers
import java.util.*;
//This is the first observing class.
class Watcher1 implements Observer{
public void update(Observable obj,Object arg){
System.out.println("update() called,count is " + ((Integer)arg).intValue());
}
}
//This is the second obsrving class.
class Watcher2 implements Observer{
public void update(Observable obj,Object arg){
//Ring bell when done.
if (((Integer)arg).intValue() == 0)
System.out.println("Done" + '/7');
}
}
//This is the class being observed.
class BeingWatched extends Observable{
void counter(int period){
for(;period>=0;period--){
setChanged();
notifyObservers(new Integer(period));
try{
Thread.sleep(100);
}catch(InterruptedException e){
System.out.println("Sleep interrupted!");
}
}
}
}
class TwoObserversDemo{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
BeingWatched observed = new BeingWatched();
Watcher1 observing1 = new Watcher1();
Watcher2 observing2 = new Watcher2();
//add both observers
observed.addObserver(observing1);
observed.addObserver(observing2);
observed.counter(10);
}
}