cpp算法竞赛预备代码

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<unordered_set>
using namespace std;
#define endl '\n'
#define ll unsigned long long
#define int unsigned long long
#define PII pair<int,int>
const int maxn = 1e6 + 6;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;

void solve() {
	int n; cin >> n;
}

signed main()
{
	//ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
	//freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin);freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout);	
    int t = 1;
	cin >> t;
	while (t--) {
		solve();
	}

	return 0;
}

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以下是使用遗传算法解决CCPP(Combined Cycle Power Plant)路径规划问题的Python代码: ```python import random # Constants POP_SIZE = 50 # Population size GENE_SIZE = 10 # Number of genes in each chromosome MUTATION_RATE = 0.01 # Mutation rate ELITE_RATE = 0.1 # Elite rate GENERATIONS = 1000 # Number of generations # Fitness function def fitness(chromosome): # Calculate the total distance distance = 0 for i in range(GENE_SIZE - 1): x1, y1 = chromosome[i] x2, y2 = chromosome[i+1] distance += ((x2-x1)**2 + (y2-y1)**2) ** 0.5 return 1 / distance # Selection function def selection(population): # Sort the population by fitness population = sorted(population, key=lambda x: fitness(x), reverse=True) # Calculate the elite size elite_size = int(ELITE_RATE * POP_SIZE) # Select the elite chromosomes elite = population[:elite_size] # Select the remaining chromosomes using roulette wheel selection fitness_sum = sum([fitness(chromosome) for chromosome in population]) roulette_wheel = [fitness(chromosome) / fitness_sum for chromosome in population] selection = random.choices(population, weights=roulette_wheel, k=POP_SIZE-elite_size) return elite + selection # Crossover function def crossover(parent1, parent2): # Select a random crossover point crossover_point = random.randint(1, GENE_SIZE-1) # Create the offspring chromosomes offspring1 = parent1[:crossover_point] + parent2[crossover_point:] offspring2 = parent2[:crossover_point] + parent1[crossover_point:] return offspring1, offspring2 # Mutation function def mutation(chromosome): # Iterate over each gene for i in range(GENE_SIZE): # Apply the mutation rate if random.random() < MUTATION_RATE: # Swap the gene with another random gene j = random.randint(0, GENE_SIZE-1) chromosome[i], chromosome[j] = chromosome[j], chromosome[i] return chromosome # Initialization population = [[(random.uniform(0, 1), random.uniform(0, 1))) for j in range(GENE_SIZE)] for i in range(POP_SIZE)] # Main loop for generation in range(GENERATIONS): # Selection population = selection(population) # Crossover offspring = [] for i in range(0, POP_SIZE-1, 2): offspring1, offspring2 = crossover(population[i], population[i+1]) offspring.append(offspring1) offspring.append(offspring2) # Mutation population = [mutation(chromosome) for chromosome in offspring] # Print the best fitness best_fitness = fitness(population[0]) print("Generation:", generation+1, "Best fitness:", best_fitness) ``` 该代码使用遗传算法解决CCPP路径规划问题。在该问题中,我们需要找到一条连接多个点的路径,使得路径总长度最小。该代码的实现包括以下主要步骤: 1. 初始化种群:使用随机数生成器生成一组随机的染色体,每个染色体
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