题目:运营想要查看参加了答题的山东大学的用户在不同难度下的平均答题题目数,请取出相应数据
用户信息表:user_profile
id | device_id | gender | age | university | gpa | active_days_within_30 | question_cnt | answer_cnt |
1 | 2138 | male | 21 | 北京大学 | 3.4 | 7 | 2 | 12 |
2 | 3214 | male | NULL | 复旦大学 | 4 | 15 | 5 | 25 |
3 | 6543 | female | 20 | 北京大学 | 3.2 | 12 | 3 | 30 |
4 | 2315 | female | 23 | 浙江大学 | 3.6 | 5 | 1 | 2 |
5 | 5432 | male | 25 | 山东大学 | 3.8 | 20 | 15 | 70 |
6 | 2131 | male | 28 | 山东大学 | 3.3 | 15 | 7 | 13 |
7 | 4321 | male | 28 | 复旦大学 | 3.6 | 9 | 6 | 52 |
第一行表示:id为1的用户的常用信息为使用的设备id为2138,性别为男,年龄21岁,北京大学,gpa为3.4,在过去的30天里面活跃了7天,发帖数量为2,回答数量为12
最后一行表示:id为7的用户的常用信息为使用的设备id为432,性别为男,年龄28岁,复旦大学,gpa为3.6,在过去的30天里面活跃了9天,发帖数量为6,回答数量为52
题库练习明细表:question_practice_detail
id | device_id | question_id | result |
1 | 2138 | 111 | wrong |
2 | 3214 | 112 | wrong |
3 | 3214 | 113 | wrong |
4 | 6534 | 111 | right |
5 | 2315 | 115 | right |
6 | 2315 | 116 | right |
7 | 2315 | 117 | wrong |
8 | 5432 | 117 | wrong |
9 | 5432 | 112 | wrong |
10 | 2131 | 113 | right |
11 | 5432 | 113 | wrong |
12 | 2315 | 115 | right |
13 | 2315 | 116 | right |
14 | 2315 | 117 | wrong |
15 | 5432 | 117 | wrong |
16 | 5432 | 112 | wrong |
17 | 2131 | 113 | right |
18 | 5432 | 113 | wrong |
19 | 2315 | 117 | wrong |
20 | 5432 | 117 | wrong |
21 | 5432 | 112 | wrong |
22 | 2131 | 113 | right |
23 | 5432 | 113 | wrong |
第一行表示:id为1的用户的常用信息为使用的设备id为2138,在question_id为111的题目上,回答错误
......
最后一行表示:id为23的用户的常用信息为使用的设备id为5432,在question_id为113的题目上,回答错误
表:question_detail
id | question_id | difficult_level |
1 | 111 | hard |
2 | 112 | medium |
3 | 113 | easy |
4 | 115 | easy |
5 | 116 | medium |
6 | 117 | easy |
第一行表示: 题目id为111的难度为hard
....
第一行表示: 题目id为117的难度为easy
请你写一个SQL查询,计算山东、不同难度的用户平均答题量,根据示例,你的查询应返回以下结果(结果在小数点位数保留4位,4位之后四舍五入):
university | difficult_level | avg_answer_cnt |
山东大学 | easy | 4.5000 |
山东大学 | medium | 3.0000 |
山东大学有设备id为5432和2131这2个用户,这2个用户总共在question_practice_detail表下有12条答题记录,且答题题目是112,113,117,且数目分别为3,6,3,从question_detail可以知道题目难度分别为medium,easy,easy,所以,easy共有9个,故easy的题目平均答题量= 9(easy=9)/2 (device_id=3214 or device_id=5432) =4.5000,medium共有3个,medium的答题只有device_id=5432的用户,故medium的题目平均答题量= 3(medium=9)/1 ( device_id=5432) =3.0000
示例1
输入:
drop table if exists `user_profile`; drop table if exists `question_practice_detail`; CREATE TABLE `user_profile` ( `id` int NOT NULL, `device_id` int NOT NULL, `gender` varchar(14) NOT NULL, `age` int , `university` varchar(32) NOT NULL, `gpa` float, `active_days_within_30` int , `question_cnt` int , `answer_cnt` int ); CREATE TABLE `question_practice_detail` ( `id` int NOT NULL, `device_id` int NOT NULL, `question_id`int NOT NULL, `result` varchar(32) NOT NULL ); CREATE TABLE `question_detail` ( `id` int NOT NULL, `question_id`int NOT NULL, `difficult_level` varchar(32) NOT NULL ); INSERT INTO user_profile VALUES(1,2138,'male',21,'北京大学',3.4,7,2,12); INSERT INTO user_profile VALUES(2,3214,'male',null,'复旦大学',4.0,15,5,25); INSERT INTO user_profile VALUES(3,6543,'female',20,'北京大学',3.2,12,3,30); INSERT INTO user_profile VALUES(4,2315,'female',23,'浙江大学',3.6,5,1,2); INSERT INTO user_profile VALUES(5,5432,'male',25,'山东大学',3.8,20,15,70); INSERT INTO user_profile VALUES(6,2131,'male',28,'山东大学',3.3,15,7,13); INSERT INTO user_profile VALUES(7,4321,'male',28,'复旦大学',3.6,9,6,52); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(1,2138,111,'wrong'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(2,3214,112,'wrong'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(3,3214,113,'wrong'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(4,6543,111,'right'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(5,2315,115,'right'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(6,2315,116,'right'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(7,2315,117,'wrong'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(8,5432,117,'wrong'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(9,5432,112,'wrong'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(10,2131,113,'right'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(11,5432,113,'wrong'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(12,2315,115,'right'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(13,2315,116,'right'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(14,2315,117,'wrong'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(15,5432,117,'wrong'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(16,5432,112,'wrong'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(17,2131,113,'right'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(18,5432,113,'wrong'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(19,2315,117,'wrong'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(20,5432,117,'wrong'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(21,5432,112,'wrong'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(22,2131,113,'right'); INSERT INTO question_practice_detail VALUES(23,5432,113,'wrong'); INSERT INTO question_detail VALUES(1,111,'hard'); INSERT INTO question_detail VALUES(2,112,'medium'); INSERT INTO question_detail VALUES(3,113,'easy'); INSERT INTO question_detail VALUES(4,115,'easy'); INSERT INTO question_detail VALUES(5,116,'medium'); INSERT INTO question_detail VALUES(6,117,'easy');
复制输出:
山东大学|easy|4.5000 山东大学|medium|3.0000
select
b.university,
b.difficult_level,
round(answer_cnt/user_cnt,4) avg_answer_cnt
from
(select
university,
difficult_level,
count(*) answer_cnt
from
(select
quep.device_id,
university,
question_id
from
question_practice_detail quep
left join
user_profile us
on quep.device_id=us.device_id
where university='山东大学') a
left join
question_detail que
on a.question_id=que.question_id
group by university,difficult_level) b
left join
(select
university,
difficult_level,
count(*) user_cnt
from
(select distinct university,difficult_level,device_id
from
(select
quep.device_id,
university,
question_id
from
question_practice_detail quep
left join
user_profile us
on quep.device_id=us.device_id
where university='山东大学') c
left join
question_detail que
on c.question_id=que.question_id) d
group by university,difficult_level) e
on b.university=e.university and b.difficult_level=e.difficult_level;