Linux与Windows互传文件

一.介绍

rz，sz是Linux/Unix同Windows进行ZModem文件传输的命令行工具

• sz：将选定的文件发送（send）到本地机器
• rz：运行该命令会弹出一个文件选择窗口，从本地选择文件上传到Linux服务器

二.安装（Ubuntu）

 安装命令：

apt-get install lrzsz

三.使用

1.sz命令:

sz [filename]

示例：

 如何确定下载的路径，由于我使用的是Xshell连接的虚拟机，所有可以在会话选项里进行设置（使用secureCRT跟Xshell差不多）

 执行sz命令时会弹出如下的弹窗，可以根据自己需要选择文件路径

  

传输成功

 

 在Windows系统中自定义的文件夹下可以看到所传输的文件

 3.rz命令:

rz [options] [filename]

options:

  -+, --append                append to existing files
  -a, --ascii                 ASCII transfer (change CR/LF to LF)
  -b, --binary                binary transfer
  -B, --bufsize N             buffer N bytes (N==auto: buffer whole file)
  -c, --with-crc              Use 16 bit CRC (X)
  -C, --allow-remote-commands allow execution of remote commands (Z)
  -D, --null                  write all received data to /dev/null
      --delay-startup N       sleep N seconds before doing anything
  -e, --escape                Escape control characters (Z)
  -E, --rename                rename any files already existing
      --errors N              generate CRC error every N bytes (debugging)
  -h, --help                  Help, print this usage message
  -m, --min-bps N             stop transmission if BPS below N
  -M, --min-bps-time N          for at least N seconds (default: 120)
  -O, --disable-timeouts      disable timeout code, wait forever for data
      --o-sync                open output file(s) in synchronous write mode
  -p, --protect               protect existing files
  -q, --quiet                 quiet, no progress reports
  -r, --resume                try to resume interrupted file transfer (Z)
  -R, --restricted            restricted, more secure mode
  -s, --stop-at {HH:MM|+N}    stop transmission at HH:MM or in N seconds
  -S, --timesync              request remote time (twice: set local time)
      --syslog[=off]          turn syslog on or off, if possible
  -t, --timeout N             set timeout to N tenths of a second
      --tcp-server            open socket, wait for connection (Z)
      --tcp-client ADDR:PORT  open socket, connect to ... (Z)
  -u, --keep-uppercase        keep upper case filenames
  -U, --unrestrict            disable restricted mode (if allowed to)
  -v, --verbose               be verbose, provide debugging information
  -w, --windowsize N          Window is N bytes (Z)
  -X  --xmodem                use XMODEM protocol
  -y, --overwrite             Yes, clobber existing file if any
      --ymodem                use YMODEM protocol
  -Z, --zmodem                use ZMODEM protocol