leetcode 572. Subtree of Another Tree 子树判断 + 深度优先遍历DFS

Given two non-empty binary trees s and t, check whether tree t has exactly the same structure and node values with a subtree of s. A subtree of s is a tree consists of a node in s and all of this node’s descendants. The tree s could also be considered as a subtree of itself.

Example 1:
Given tree s:

 3
/ \
4   5
/ \
1   2

Given tree t:
4
/ \
1 2
Return true, because t has the same structure and node values with a subtree of s.
Example 2:
Given tree s:

 3
/ \
4   5
/ \
1   2
/
0

Given tree t:
4
/ \
1 2
Return false.

本题题意很简单,直接递归遍历即可

代码如下:

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#include <climits>
#include <algorithm>
#include <sstream>
#include <functional>
#include <bitset>
#include <numeric>
#include <cmath>

using namespace std;


/*
struct TreeNode
{
     int val;
     TreeNode *left;
     TreeNode *right;
     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
};
*/

class Solution 
{
public:
    bool isSubtree(TreeNode* s, TreeNode* t) 
    {
        if (s == NULL)
            return false;
        else if (isSame(s, t) == true)
            return true;
        else
            return isSubtree(s->left, t) || isSubtree(s->right, t);
    }

    bool isSame(TreeNode* s, TreeNode* t)
    {
        if (s == NULL && t == NULL)
            return true;
        else if (s == NULL && t != NULL || s != NULL && t == NULL)
            return false;
        else
        {
            if (s->val != t->val)
                return false;
            else
                return isSame(s->left,t->left) && isSame(s->right,t->right);
        }
    }
};
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