阿里云IoT接入测试

首先在阿里云IoT平台配置产品，属性和设备
添加产品

设置产品名称和自定义品类，其他默认，保存

回到产品页面设置属性



添加自定义温度和湿度属性后保存，注意标识符需要之后在代码中使用，不能有带小写或字符错误


发布上线

添加设备


查看设备

可以看到目前还没有任何数据

编写代码，需要知道三个参数


nodejs代码
安装模块

npm install aliyun-iot-mqtt -S

写码

//1.引入阿里云IoT的sdk
const mqtt = require('aliyun-iot-mqtt');

//2.设备属性
const options = {
    productKey: "a1tDrXn2Dyk", 
    deviceName: "test1",
    deviceSecret: "kTON6RVYJHO7q3V394vUl2ZAGYtYxDcw",
    regionId: "cn-shanghai"};

//3.建立连接
const client = mqtt.getAliyunIotMqttClient(options);

//4.属性数据上报
const topic = `/sys/${options.productKey}/${options.deviceName}/thing/event/property/post`;
setInterval(function() {
    //发布数据到topic
    client.publish(topic, getPostData());

}, 5 * 1000);

function getPostData(){
    const payloadJson = {
        id: Date.now(),
        params: {
            Temperature: Math.floor((Math.random() * 20) + 10),
            Humidity: Math.floor((Math.random() * 20) + 60)
        },
        method: "thing.event.property.post"
    }

    console.log("===postData topic=" + topic)
    console.log(payloadJson)

    return JSON.stringify(payloadJson);

}

运行效果

python代码
安装模块

pip install aliyun-python-sdk-iot-client

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import aliyunsdkiotclient.AliyunIotMqttClient as iot
import json
import multiprocessing
import time
import random

options = {
    'productKey':'a1tDrXn2Dyk',
    'deviceName':'test1',
    'deviceSecret':'kTON6RVYJHO7q3V394vUl2ZAGYtYxDcw',
    'port':1883,
    'host':'iot-as-mqtt.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com'
}


host = options['productKey'] + '.' + options['host']

# The callback for when a PUBLISH message is received from the server.
def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
    #topic = '/' + productKey + '/' + deviceName + '/update'
    print(msg.payload)
    
def on_connect(client, userdata, flags_dict, rc):
    print("Connected with result code " + str(rc))
    
def on_disconnect(client, userdata, flags_dict, rc):
    print("Disconnected.")

def worker(client):
    topic = '/sys/'+options['productKey']+'/'+options['deviceName']+'/thing/event/property/post'
    while True:
        time.sleep(5)
        payload_json = {
            'id': int(time.time()),
            'params': {
                'Temperature': random.randint(20, 30),
                'Humidity': random.randint(40, 50)
            },
            'method': "thing.event.property.post"
            }
        print('send data to iot server: ' + str(payload_json))        
        client.publish(topic, payload=str(payload_json))
        

if __name__ == '__main__':
    client = iot.getAliyunIotMqttClient(options['productKey'], options['deviceName'], options['deviceSecret'], secure_mode=3)
    client.on_connect = on_connect
    client.connect(host=host, port=options['port'], keepalive=60)

    p = multiprocessing.Process(target=worker, args=(client,))
    p.start()
    client.loop_forever()

运行效果

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