hive远程模式初始化mysql报错

hive的远程模式需要mysql数据库,需要安装mysql数据库,

创建mysql 数据库用于存储hive的原信息

create database hive DEFAULT CHARSET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;

修改访问权限

grant all privileges on *.* to "root"@"%" identified by "root" with grant option;
刷新权限
flush privileges;
查看是否开启远程访问
select user,password,host from user;

mysql> select user,host from mysql.user;
+------+------------+
| user | host       |
+------+------------+
| root | %          |
| root | 127.0.0.1  |
|      | bigdata111 |
| root | bigdata111 |
|      | localhost  |
| root | localhost  |
+------+------------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

1. 解压hive软件,并且配置环境变量

tar -zxvf apache-hive-2.3.0-bin.tar.gz -C ~/training/

配置环境变量:

vi /etc/profile

export HIVE_HOME=/root/training/apache-hive-2.3.0-bin
export PATH=$PATH:$HIVE_HOME/bin
生效环境变量;
source /etc/profile

//测试
hive --version
Hive 2.3.0
Git git://hw11077/Users/pxiong/Projects