安装IOS

安装IOS

1. 软件环境

• cmake >=3.5.0
• macOS10.13.iso
• darwin.iso
• Command_Line_Tools_macOS_10.12_for_Xcode_9.1.dmg
• Xcode_9.0.1.xip
• MacPorts（可选）

注意：

1. macos 和 darwin.iso镜像下载地址：
   链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/19TgKCrlHyDM53kqitQhnZA
   提取码：epo4
2. xcode下载地址（需要注册APPID）：
   https://developer.apple.com/download/more/

2. 安装macos

安装环境：

• vmware15 pro
• macOS10.13.iso

安装步骤：略

3. 安装darwin.iso

darwin.iso，它类似于vmware-tools

3.1 将darwin.iso拷贝到vm安装目录下；

3.2 加载darwin.iso镜像，安装vmtools

遇到的问题：安装 darwin.iso 后不能进入全屏模式.

原因：苹果在OSX 10.11上启动了一个System Integrity Protection (SIP)，这个保护系统防止/library/preferences/systemconfiguration/com.apple.Boot.plist 这个文件被修改

解决方法：

1. 修改macOS 10.13.vmx，在首先添加bios.forceSetupOnce = "TRUE"，重启macos，进入bios界面
   选择“Enter setup”=> “Boot from a file” => "Recovery"进入初始界面
2. 打开终端，输入以下命令，然后重启

   csrutil disable
   

参考：安装vmtoolshttps://blog.csdn.net/Cait_/article/details/89505022

4. 安装xcode

4.1 双击 Command_Line_Tools_macOS_10.12_for_Xcode_9.1.dmg，安装xcode

默认安装在/Applications目录下：

4.2 配置Xcode命令行环境变量

sudo xcode-select --switch /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/

4.3 验证

mac$ xcrun --sdk iphoneos --show-sdk-path
2016-04-27 14:21:06.359 xcodebuild[88326:4628314] [MT] DVTSDK: Warning: SDK path collision for path '<DVTFilePath:0x7f8012844eb0:'/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS8.1.sdk'>': SDK with name 'iphoneos8.1' being superceded by SDK with 'iphoneos8.1'.
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS8.0.sdk
mac$ xcodebuild -showsdks
2016-04-27 14:24:26.543 xcodebuild[88334:4629525] [MT] DVTSDK: Warning: SDK path collision for path '<DVTFilePath:0x7f8cd15e4f50:'/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS8.1.sdk'>': SDK with name 'iphoneos8.1' being superceded by SDK with 'iphoneos8.1'.
OS X SDKs:
OS X 10.9 -sdk macosx10.9
OS X 10.10 -sdk macosx10.10

iOS SDKs:
iOS 8.1 -sdk iphoneos8.1

iOS Simulator SDKs:
Simulator - iOS 8.1 -sdk iphonesimulator8.1

5. 常见问题

启动 vmware workstation 时，系统无限重启。处理方法：打开vmx文件，最后一行添加

cpuid.1.eax = "00000000000000010000011010100101"