注册功能(Java使用SQLServer开发步骤的后续)

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-04 11:01:37 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-04 11:01:37 发布

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文章标签： java jsp sqlserver servlet

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Java1018/article/details/112971259

版权

注册功能

index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
  </head>
  
  <body>
  	项目的根目录--》basePath: <%=basePath%>
    <form action="<%=basePath%>/servlet/LoginServlet" method="get">
    	用户名：<input type="text" name="username"><br/>
    	密码：<input type="password" name="userpwd"><br/>
    	<input type="submit"  value="提交"> <a href="<%=basePath%>/register.jsp">去注册</a>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

index.jsp中对应的LoginServlet

LoginServlet.java

package com.wpf.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {

	/**
	 * The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
	 *
	 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
	 * 
	 * @param request the request send by the client to the server
	 * @param response the response send by the server to the client
	 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
	 * @throws IOException if an error occurred
	 */
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		//接受数据
		String username = request.getParameter("username");
		String userpwd = request.getParameter("userpwd");
		
		//设置返回中文乱码解决
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
		out.println("<HTML>");
		out.println("  <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
		out.println("  <BODY>");

		//逻辑判断
		if("1".equals(username)&&userpwd.equals("1")){
			out.print("登录成功");
		}else{
			out.print("<font color='red'>登录失败</font>");
		}

		
		out.println("  </BODY>");
		out.println("</HTML>");
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

	/**
	 * The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
	 *
	 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
	 * 
	 * @param request the request send by the client to the server
	 * @param response the response send by the server to the client
	 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
	 * @throws IOException if an error occurred
	 */
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		response.setContentType("text/html");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out
				.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
		out.println("<HTML>");
		out.println("  <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
		out.println("  <BODY>");
		out.print("    This is ");
		out.print(this.getClass());
		out.println(", using the POST method");
		out.println("  </BODY>");
		out.println("</HTML>");
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

}

注册页面信息 register.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>注册信息</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>用户信息注册</h1>
    <form action="<%=basePath %>/servlet/RegisterServlet" method="POST">
    	用户名：<input name="username"><br>
    	密码：<input type="password" name="userpwd"><br>
    	签名：<textarea rows="5" cols="10" name="qm"></textarea><br>
    	<input type="submit" value="注册"><br>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

RegisterServlet.java

package com.wpf.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.wpf.dao.UsersDao;
import com.wpf.model.Users;

public class RegisterServlet extends HttpServlet {

	/**
	1.获取前台传递的数据
	2.把数据存放到数据库中
	3.如果插入成功，呢么显示注册成功 并 可以跳转到 登录页面，如果插入失败，那么显示 注册失败，
	4.思考一下， 如果 插入功能，能不能直接跳转到登录页面，
	 */
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		//接受请求的信息
		String username = request.getParameter("username");
		//如何解决 Servlet doGet请求的 中文乱码问题
		username = new String(username.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "UTF-8");
		String userpwd = request.getParameter("userpwd");
		userpwd = new String(userpwd.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "UTF-8");
		String qm = request.getParameter("qm");
		qm = new String(qm.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), "UTF-8");
		
		//把数据存放到容器中  也就是封装的model对象
		Users user = new Users();
		user.setUsername(username);
		user.setUserpwd(userpwd);
		user.setQm(qm);
		
		System.out.println(user);
		//数据存放到数据库中
		UsersDao dao = new UsersDao();
		int count = dao.insertUsers(user);
		
		String path = request.getContextPath();
		String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
		
		//响应的信息
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
		out.println("<HTML>");
		out.println("  <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
		out.println("  <BODY>");
		
		if(count>0){
			out.println("注册成功!  <a href='"+basePath+"/index.jsp'>去登录</a> ");
			
		}else{
			out.print("注册失败！");
		}
		out.println("  </BODY>");
		out.println("</HTML>");
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

	/**
	 * 表单 的提交数据一般提交到post方法中
	 * 
	 */
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		
		//如何解决 Servlet doPost请求的 中文乱码问题
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		//接受请求的信息
		String username = request.getParameter("username");
		String userpwd = request.getParameter("userpwd");
		String qm = request.getParameter("qm");
		
		//把数据存放到容器中  也就是封装的model对象
		Users user = new Users();
		user.setUsername(username);
		user.setUserpwd(userpwd);
		user.setQm(qm);
		
		System.out.println(user);
		//数据存放到数据库中
		UsersDao dao = new UsersDao();
		int count = dao.insertUsers(user);
		
		String path = request.getContextPath();
		String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
		
		//响应的信息
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
		out.println("<HTML>");
		out.println("  <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
		out.println("  <BODY>");
		
		if(count>0){
			out.println("POST  注册成功!  <a href='"+basePath+"/index.jsp'>去登录</a> ");
			
		}else{
			out.print("注册失败！");
		}
		out.println("  </BODY>");
		out.println("</HTML>");
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

}

最后为生成 web.xml内容信息（WebRoot–>WEB-INF–> web.xml）文件内容，此文件为自动生成的不要随意更改

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
  <servlet>
    <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
    <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
    <servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.wpf.servlet.LoginServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet>
    <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
    <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
    <servlet-name>RegisterServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.wpf.servlet.RegisterServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>


  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/servlet/LoginServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>RegisterServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/servlet/RegisterServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

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注册功能(Java使用SQLServer开发步骤的后续)

注册功能index.jsp<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%><%String path = request.getContextPath();String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";%><!DO
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