the first hibernate~~~~

hibernate.cfg.xml    its a main xml that can call all the xml~~~

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='gb2312'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
          "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
          "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
 <!--配置数据库驱动-->
 <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
 <!--配置数据库网络连接的url-->
 <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost/hibernate</property>
 <!--配置数据库网络连接的用户名，默认一般为root-->
 <property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
 <!--配置数据库网络连接的密码-->
 <property name="hibernate.connection.password">1281985</property>
 <!--配置数据库网络连接池的大小-->
 <property name="hibernate.connection.pool.size">20</property>
 <!--后台是否显示sql，开发时为true，运行时为false-->
 <property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
 <!-- 设置JDBC的隔离级别-->
 <property name="hibernate.connection.isolation">2</property>
 <property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>
 <property name="jdbc.fetch_size">50</property>
 <property name="jdbc.batch_size">25</property>
 <property name="jdbc.use_scrollable_resultset">false</property>
 <property name="connection.useUnicode">true</property>
 <!--编码方式，最好是gbk，用gb2312有的字符不全-->
 <property name="connection.characterEncoding">gb2312</property>
 <!--数据库方言，每个数据库都有方言，hibernate已经为大多数数据库指明了方言-->
 <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
 
 <mapping resource="hibernate/ch01/UserInfo.hbm.xml" />
 
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

UserInfo.hbm.xml   about the persistance configuration

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
<!--类和表之间的关联-->
    <class name="hibernate.ch01.UserInfo" table="login">
    <!--类对象的主键和表的主键的关联-->
         <id name="id" type="integer">
            <column name="id" />
             <!--指明主键的自增长类型-->
            <generator class="identity"/>
        </id>
        <!--以下为普通字段的关联-->
        <property name="userName" type="string">
            <column name="name" length="100" />
        </property>
        <property name="password" type="string">
            <column name="password" length="100" />
        </property>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

UserInfo   持久类

package hibernate.ch01;

public class UserInfo {
 
 //对象id
 private Integer id;

 //用户名
 private String userName;

 //密码
 private String password;

 public Integer getId() {
  return id;
 }

 public void setId(Integer id) {
  this.id = id;
 }

 public String getUserName() {
  return userName;
 }

 public void setUserName(String userName) {
  this.userName = userName;
 }

 public String getPassword() {
  return password;
 }

 public void setPassword(String password) {
  this.password = password;
 }

}

a test

package hibernate.ch01;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Query;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

public class HibernateTest {

 public static void main(String[] args) {
  SessionFactory sessions=new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
  Session session = sessions.openSession();
  Transaction tx = null;
  try {
            //开始事务
   tx = session.beginTransaction();
//            //给对象设定值
   UserInfo u = new UserInfo();
   u.setUserName("FuJingZhou");
   u.setPassword("123");
   System.out.println("开始插入数据到数据库……");
//   //保存数据到数据库
   session.save(u);
   //从持久化类UserInfo中读取数据
  
//   String hql="from UserInfo userInfo where userInfo.userName like ?";
//   Query query=session.createQuery(hql);
//   query.setParameter(0,"fujingzhou1");
   
//   List list=query.list();
//   Iterator it=list.iterator();
//   while(it.hasNext()){
//    UserInfo userInfo=(UserInfo)it.next();
//    System.out.println(userInfo.getUserName());
//   }
   
            //结束事务
   tx.commit();
   tx = null;
   System.out.println("hi，恭喜你，第一个程序运行成功！");
  } catch (HibernateException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
   if (tx != null) {
    tx.rollback();
   }
  } finally {
   session.close();
  }
  
 }
}