SpringBoot入门(一)

一:环境搭建

创建maven工程,pom中引入相关依赖

1.定义父类,即公共资源

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>1.5.6.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath />
</parent>

2.定义Java版本

<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>

3.引入相关资源,包含mvc,aop等

<dependencies>
    <!-- 包含 mvc,aop 等jar资源 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 热部署 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
        <optional>true</optional>
        <scope>true</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

3.引入插件,配置使热部署生效

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <!--该配置就是使热部署生效-->
            <configuration>
                <fork>true</fork>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

4.com.jean.springboot包下创建启动类:

/**
 * 该启动类就是程序的入口,可以自动装配web的环境
 */
@org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication
public class SpringBootApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpringBootApplication.class,args);
    }
}

5.在com.jean.springboot.controller下定义:

@RestController
public class TestController {
    @RequestMapping("/info")
    public String sayHi(){
        return "HelloWorld";
    }
}

6.配置tomcat启动,端口8080,直接启动即可,访问地址:http://localhost:8080/info

这是最简单的入门!!!