在项目中需要写底层扩展,需要多线程的支持,写了一个例程测试一下。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#define MAX 10
pthread_t thread[2];
pthread_mutex_t mut;
int number=0, i;
void *thread1() {
printf ("thread1 : I'm thread 1\n");
for (i = 0; i < MAX; i++) {
printf("thread1 : number = %d\n",number);
pthread_mutex_lock(&mut);
number++;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut);
sleep(2);
}
printf("thread1 :thread 1 end\n");
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
void *thread2() {
printf("thread2 : I'm thread 2\n");
for (i = 0; i < MAX; i++) {
printf("thread2 : number = %d\n",number);
pthread_mutex_lock(&mut);
number++;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut);
sleep(3);
}
printf("thread2 :thread 2 end\n");
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
void thread_create(void) {
int temp;
memset(&thread, 0, sizeof(thread)); //comment1
if((temp = pthread_create(&thread[0], NULL, thread1, NULL)) != 0) //comment2
printf("thread 1 create falut\n");
else
printf("thread 1 create\n");
if((temp = pthread_create(&thread[1], NULL, thread2, NULL)) != 0) //comment3
printf("thread 2 create falut\n");
else
printf("thread 2 create\n");
}
void thread_wait(void) {
if(thread[0] !=0) { //comment4
pthread_join(thread[0],NULL);
printf("thread 1 end\n");
}
if(thread[1] !=0) { //comment5
pthread_join(thread[1],NULL);
printf("thread 2 end\n");
}
}
int main() {
pthread_mutex_init(&mut,NULL);
printf("I am main thread, create other thread\n");
thread_create();
printf("I am main thread, waiting other end\n");
thread_wait();
return 0;
}
/*
运行结果:
I am main thread, create other thread
thread 1 create
thread1 : I'm thread 1
thread1 : number = 0
thread 2 create
I am main thread, waiting other end
thread2 : I'm thread 2
thread2 : number = 1
thread1 : number = 2
thread2 : number = 3
thread1 : number = 4
thread2 : number = 5
thread1 : number = 6
thread1 : number = 7
thread2 : number = 8
thread1 : number = 9
thread1 :thread 1 end
thread 1 end
thread 1 end
ad 1 end
thread2 :thread 2 end
thread 2 end
I am main thread, create other thread
thread 1 create
thread1 : I'm thread 1
thread1 : number = 0
thread 2 create
I am main thread, waiting other end
thread2 : I'm thread 2
thread2 : number = 1
thread1 : number = 2
thread2 : number = 3
thread1 : number = 4
thread2 : number = 5
thread1 : number = 6
thread1 : number = 7
thread2 : number = 8
thread1 : number = 9
thread2 : number = 10
thread1 :thread 1 end
thread 1 end
thread2 :thread 2 end
thread 2 end
*/