java设计模式-门面模式

名词解释

Provide a unified interface to a set of interfaces in a subsystem. Facade Pattern defines a higher-level interface that makes the subsystem easier to use

Facade Pattern

又叫外观模式，提供一个统一接口或者类，用来访问子系统中的一系列接口，其主要特征是定义一个高层接口，让子系统更加容易使用，属于结构型模式

应用场景

门面模式主要用来简化系统访问，尤其是子系统很复杂，结构层次较深的场景

关键点

• Facade pattern is more like a helper for client applications, it doesn’t hide subsystem interfaces from the client. Whether to use Facade or not is completely dependent on client code.
• Facade pattern can be applied at any point of development, usually when the number of interfaces grow and system gets complex.
• Subsystem interfaces are not aware of Facade and they shouldn’t have any reference of the Facade interface.
• Facade pattern should be applied for similar kind of interfaces, its purpose is to provide a single interface rather than multiple interfaces that does the similar kind of jobs.
• We can use Factory pattern with Facade to provide better interface to client systems.