配置zabbix自动发现和自动注册

在进行实验之前

部署zabbix agent和部署zabbix proxy

#1. 安装zabbix proxy
hostnamectl set-hostname zabbix-proxy
rpm -ivh https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-5.0- 1.el7.noarch.rpm
 yum install -y zabbix-proxy
 #2. 导入zabbix数据
 MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix_proxy character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; 
 Query OK, 1 row affected (0.002 sec) 
 MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on zabbix_proxy.* to zabbix@'192.168.59.130' identified by 'zabbix_proxy'; 
 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.006 sec)
 安装mariadb，导入数据
 yum install -y mariadb
 zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-proxy-mysql-5.0.19/schema.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix_proxy zabbix_proxy -h192.168.150.101
 #3. 配置zabbixegrep -v "^#|^$" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_proxy.conf 
 Server=192.168.59.128 #指向Zabbix Server 
 Hostname=zabbix-proxy #主机名 
 LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_proxy.log 
 LogFileSize=0 PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_proxy.pid 
 SocketDir=/var/run/zabbix DBHost=192.168.59.128 #数据库服务器 
 DBName=zabbix_proxy #数据库名
 DBUser=zabbix #数据库用户 
 DBPassword=zabbix_proxy #数据库密码 
 SNMPTrapperFile=/var/log/snmptrap/snmptrap.log 
 Timeout=4 ExternalScripts=/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts 
 LogSlowQueries=3000 
 StatsAllowedIP=127.0.0.1配置文件
 启动服务
 systemctl enable --now zabbix-proxy.service
 

#1. 安装zabbix agent
 rpm -ivh https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-agent2-5.0.19- 1.el7.x86_64.rpm
#2. 配置zabbix_agent2.conf
 egrep -v "^#|^$" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.conf 
PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.pid 
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.log
LogFileSize=0
Server=192.168.150.13 					#zabbix proxy地址
ServerActive=192.168.150.13 			#zabbix proxy地址
Hostname=zabbix-proxy
Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.d/*.conf
ControlSocket=/tmp/agent.sock

#3.启动服务
systemctl enable --now zabbix-agent2.service

添加主机模板

一、自动发现

1.先给我们的IP段定义网络发现规则

在这之前做一个agent代理程序

2.定义动作

3.配置agent测试

#1. 安装 zabbix agent 
 hostnamectl set-hostname zabbix-server 
 rpm -ivh https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-agent2-5.0.19- 1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
#2. 配置 zabbix_agent2.conf 
#egrep -v "^#|^$" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.conf 
PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.pid 
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.log 
LogFileSize=0 
Server=192.168.59.130                # zabix-proxy 地址 
ServerActive=192.168.59130           # zabix-proxy 地址 
Hostname=zabbix-server 
Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.d/*.conf 
ControlSocket=/tmp/agent.sock 
#3. 启动服务 
 systemctl enable --now zabbix-agent2.service

在添加一个主机

4.验证自动发现

二、自动注册

1.配置文件同上

#1. 安装zabbix agent
 rpm -ivh https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-agent2-5.0.19- 1.el7.x86_64.rpm
#2. 配置zabbix_agent2.conf
 egrep -v "^#|^$" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.conf 
PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.pid 
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.log
LogFileSize=0
Server=192.168.150.13 					#zabbix proxy地址
ServerActive=192.168.150.13 			#zabbix proxy地址
Hostname=zabbix-proxy
Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.d/*.conf
ControlSocket=/tmp/agent.sock

2.配置动作

剩下操作如自动发现操作

3.查看结果