A+B Problem的六种解法

我终于可以写一篇这么难的题解了！！！

第一种解法(最直接):

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int a,b;
	cin>>a>>b;
	cout<<a+b;
	return 0;
}

我自认为不用解释

第二种解法(高精度):

#include<bits/stdc++.h> 
using namespace std;
char a1[1000],b1[1000];
int a[1000],b[1000],c[1000];
int main(){
    scanf("%s",a1);
	scanf("%s",b1);
    if(a1[0]=='0'&&b1[0]=='0')
	{
        cout<<"0"<<endl;
        return 0;
    }
    int lena=strlen(a1),lenb=strlen(b1);
    for(int i=1;i<=lena;i++)
        a[lena-i]=int(a1[i-1]-'0');
    for(int i=1;i<=lenb;i++)
        b[lenb-i]=int(b1[i-1]-'0');
    int m=max(lena,lenb);
    for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
	{
        c[i]+=a[i]+b[i];
        while(c[i]>=10)
		{
            c[i+1]++;
            c[i]-=10;
        }
    }
    m++;
    while(c[m]==0)
		m--;
    for(int i=m;i>=0;i--)
        cout<<c[i];
    return 0;
}

第三种解法(树状链表)：

#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
struct node 
{
    int data,rev,sum;
    node *son[2],*pre;
    bool judge();
    bool isroot();
    void pushdown();
    void update();
    void setson(node *child,int lr);
}lct[233];
int top,a,b;
node *getnew(int x)
{
    node *now=lct+ ++top;
    now->data=x;
    now->pre=now->son[1]=now->son[0]=lct;
    now->sum=0;
    now->rev=0;
    return now;
}
bool node::judge(){return pre->son[1]==this;}
bool node::isroot()
{
    if(pre==lct)return true;
    return !(pre->son[1]==this||pre->son[0]==this);
}
void node::pushdown()
{
    if(this==lct||!rev)return;
    swap(son[0],son[1]);
    son[0]->rev^=1;
    son[1]->rev^=1;
    rev=0;
}
void node::update(){sum=son[1]->sum+son[0]->sum+data;}
void node::setson(node *child,int lr)
{
    this->pushdown();
    child->pre=this;
    son[lr]=child;
    this->update();
}
void rotate(node *now)
{
    node *father=now->pre,*grandfa=father->pre;
    if(!father->isroot()) grandfa->pushdown();
    father->pushdown();now->pushdown();
    int lr=now->judge();
    father->setson(now->son[lr^1],lr);
    if(father->isroot()) now->pre=grandfa;
    else grandfa->setson(now,father->judge());
    now->setson(father,lr^1);
    father->update();now->update();
    if(grandfa!=lct) grandfa->update();
}
void splay(node *now)
{
    if(now->isroot())return;
    for(;!now->isroot();rotate(now))
    if(!now->pre->isroot())
    now->judge()==now->pre->judge()?rotate(now->pre):rotate(now);
}
node *access(node *now)
{
    node *last=lct;
    for(;now!=lct;last=now,now=now->pre)
    {
        splay(now);
        now->setson(last,1);
    }
    return last;
}
void changeroot(node *now)
{
    access(now)->rev^=1;
    splay(now);
}
void connect(node *x,node *y)
{
    changeroot(x);
    x->pre=y;
    access(x);
}
void cut(node *x,node *y)
{
    changeroot(x);
    access(y);
    splay(x);
    x->pushdown();
    x->son[1]=y->pre=lct;
    x->update();
}
int query(node *x,node *y)
{
    changeroot(x);
    node *now=access(y);
    return now->sum;
}
int main()
{
    scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
    node *A=getnew(a);
    node *B=getnew(b);
        connect(A,B);
        cut(A,B);
        connect(A,B);
    printf("%d\n",query(A,B)); 
    return 0;
}

第四种解法(SPFA):

#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
int n,m,a,b,op,head[200009],next[200009],dis[200009],len[200009],v[200009],l,r,team[200009],pd[100009],u,v1,e;
int lt(int x,int y,int z)
{
    op++,v[op]=y;
    next[op]=head[x],head[x]=op,len[op]=z;
}
int SPFA(int s,int f)//SPFA……
{
    for(int i=1;i<=200009;i++){dis[i]=999999999;}
    l=0,r=1,team[1]=s,pd[s]=1,dis[s]=0;
    while(l!=r)
    {
        l=(l+1)%90000,u=team[l],pd[u]=0,e=head[u];
        while(e!=0)
        {
            v1=v[e];
            if(dis[v1]>dis[u]+len[e])
            {
                dis[v1]=dis[u]+len[e];
                if(!pd[v1])
                {
                    r=(r+1)%90000,
                    team[r]=v1,
                    pd[v1]=1;
                }
            }
            e=next[e];
        } 
    }
    return dis[f];
}
int main()
{
    scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
    lt(1,2,a);lt(2,3,b);
    printf("%d",SPFA(1,3));
    return 0;
}

第五种解法(Floyd):

#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
long long n=3,a,b,dis[4][4];
int main()
{
    cin>>a>>b;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
        {
            dis[i][j]=2147483647;
        }
    }
    dis[1][2]=a,dis[2][3]=b;
    for(int k=1;k<=n;k++)
    {
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
            {
                dis[i][j]=min(dis[i][j],dis[i][k]+dis[k][j]);//Floyd……
            }
        }
    }
    cout<<dis[1][3];
}

第六种解法(递归): 

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
long long a,b,c;
long long dg(long long a)
{
    if(a<=5){return a;}
    return (dg(a/2)+dg(a-a/2));
}
int main()
{
    cin>>a>>b;
    c=dg(a)+dg(b);
    cout<<c;
}