golang Gin建立长连接web socket

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-18 17:33:29 发布

戴国进

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-18 17:33:29 发布

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分类专栏： # Gin | iris 文章标签： golang

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/JineD/article/details/121555190

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1. gin

github地址：https://github.com/gin-gonic/gin

安装gin的代码包

go get github.com/gin-gonic/gin

package main  

import (  
   "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"  
)  

func main() {  
   bindAddress := "localhost:2303"  
   r := gin.Default()  
   //监听 get请求  /test路径
   r.GET("/test", func(c *gin.Context) {  
      c.JSON(200,[]string{"123", "321"})  
   })  
   r.Run(bindAddress)  
}

2. gorilla

gorilla拥有很多类库，这次我们使用的是它的webSocket

go get github.com/gorilla/websocket

package main  

import (  
   "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"  
   "github.com/gorilla/websocket" 
   "net/http"
)  


var upGrader = websocket.Upgrader{  
   CheckOrigin: func (r *http.Request) bool {  
      return true  
   },  
}  

//webSocket请求ping 返回pong  
func ping(c *gin.Context) {  
   //升级get请求为webSocket协议
   ws, err := upGrader.Upgrade(c.Writer, c.Request, nil)  
   if err != nil {  
      return  
   }  
   defer ws.Close()  
   for {
      //读取ws中的数据  
      mt, message, err := ws.ReadMessage()
      //断开连接
      if err != nil {  
         break  
      }  
      if string(message) == "ping" {  
         message = []byte("pong")  
      }  
      //写入ws数据
      err = ws.WriteMessage(mt, message)  
      if err != nil {  
         break  
      }  
   }  
}  

func main() {  
   bindAddress := "10.0.2.18:2303"  
   r := gin.Default()  
   r.GET("/ping", ping)  
   r.Run(bindAddress)  
}

3.前端js代码

<html>
<head>
<title>test</title>
</head>
<body>
test ....
</body>
<script>
var ws = new WebSocket("ws://10.0.2.18:2303/ping");  
//连接打开时触发 
ws.onopen = function(evt) {  
    console.log("Connection open ...");  
    ws.send("Hello WebSockets!");  
};  
//接收到消息时触发  
ws.onmessage = function(evt) {  
    console.log("Received Message: " + evt.data);  
};  
//连接关闭时触发  
ws.onclose = function(evt) {  
    console.log("Connection closed.");  
};  
</script>
</body>

4.在线测试网址

websocket在线测试

戴国进

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golang Gin建立长连接web socket

1. gingithub地址：https://github.com/gin-gonic/gin安装gin的代码包go get github.com/gin-gonic/ginpackage main import ( "github.com/gin-gonic/gin" ) func main() { bindAddress := "localhost:2303" r := gin.Default() //监听 get请求 /te
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