892. Surface Area of 3D Shapes

892. Surface Area of 3D Shapes

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题目

Leetcode题目

On a N * N grid, we place some 1 * 1 * 1 cubes.

Each value v = grid[i][j] represents a tower of v cubes placed on top of grid cell (i, j).

Return the total surface area of the resulting shapes.

Example 1:

Input: [[2]]
Output: 10

Example 2:

Input: [[1,2],[3,4]]
Output: 34

Example 3:

Input: [[1,0],[0,2]]
Output: 16

Example 4:

Input: [[1,1,1],[1,0,1],[1,1,1]]
Output: 32

Example 5:

Input: [[2,2,2],[2,1,2],[2,2,2]]
Output: 46

Note:

• 1 <= N <= 50
• 0 <= grid[i][j] <= 50

解决

所求表面积 = 6(每个立方体的表面积) * 立方体个数 - 隐藏的立方体的面的总面积
grid大小为n * n。

• 时间复杂度：O(n * n)
• 空间复杂度：O(1)

class Solution {
public:
    int surfaceArea(vector<vector<int>>& grid) {
        int result = 0;
        int n = grid.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
                if (!grid[i][j]) continue;
                result += grid[i][j] * 4 + 2;
                if (i - 1 >= 0) result -= min(grid[i - 1][j], grid[i][j]) * 2;
                if (j - 1 >= 0) result -= min(grid[i][j - 1], grid[i][j]) * 2;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
};