python实现随机掷色子并统计绘图

1.安装python模块pygal

命令：python -m pip install --user pygal

2.编写掷色子类

from random import randint

class die():
    def __init__(self,num_sides=8):
        self.num_sides=num_sides
    def rool(self):
        return randint(1,self.num_sides)

3.统计输出

import pygal
from die import die


die=die()
results=[]
for rool_num in range(1600):
    result=die.rool()
    results.append(result)

frequencies=[]
for value in range(1,die.num_sides+1):
    frequency=results.count(value)
    frequencies.append(frequency)


hist=pygal.Bar()

hist.title="result of rolling D6 1600 times"
hist.x_labels=['1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8']
hist.x_title="result"
hist.y_title="frequency of result"

hist.add('D8',frequencies)
hist.render_to_file("die_visual.svg")