11.多态（上）

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 18:46:05 发布

Jsckkxx

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 18:46:05 发布

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文章标签： java 算法开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Jsckkxx/article/details/131482358

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该文章展示了Java编程中的类继承概念。Animal是父类，包含name、健康(jiankang)和亲近度(qinmi)属性。Dog和Penguin是Animal的子类，分别添加了类型(type)和性别(sex)属性，并重写了show方法来显示各自特有的信息。

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package com.duixiang.Demo17;

public class Animal {
    private String name;
    private int jiankang;
    private int qinmi;

    public Animal() {
    }

    public Animal(String name, int jiankang, int qinmi) {
        this.name = name;
        this.jiankang = jiankang;
        this.qinmi = qinmi;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getJiankang() {
        return jiankang;
    }

    public void setJiankang(int jiankang) {
        this.jiankang = jiankang;
    }

    public int getQinmi() {
        return qinmi;
    }

    public void setQinmi(int qinmi) {
        this.qinmi = qinmi;
    }
    public void show(){
        System.out.println("动物来了");
    }
}

以上为父类Animal类

package com.duixiang.Demo17;

public class Dog extends Animal{
    private String type;

    public Dog(String name, int jiankang, int qinmi, String type) {
        super(name, jiankang, qinmi);
        this.type = type;
    }

    public String getType() {
        return type;
    }

    public void setType(String type) {
        this.type = type;
    }

    @Override
    public void show() {
        System.out.println("品种为"+this.getType()+"的狗子"+this.getName()+this.getJiankang()+this.getQinmi());
    }
}

以上为子类Dog类

package com.duixiang.Demo17;

public class Penguin extends Animal{
    private char sex;


    public Penguin(String name, int jiankang, int qinmi, char sex) {
        super(name, jiankang, qinmi);
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public char getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(char sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    @Override
    public void show() {
        System.out.println("品种为"+this.getSex()+"的狗子"+this.getName()+this.getJiankang()+this.getQinmi());
    }
}

以上为测试类

package com.duixiang.Demo17;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Animal d1 = new Dog("huahua", 100, 100, "金毛");
        Animal d2 = new Penguin("huahua", 100, 100, '男');
        d1.show();
        d2.show();

    }
}