Triangular Sums
时间限制:
3000 ms | 内存限制:
65535 KB
难度:
2
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描述
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The nth Triangular number, T(n) = 1 + … + n, is the sum of the first n integers. It is the number of points in a triangular array with n points on side. For example T(4):
X
X X
X X X
X X X X
Write a program to compute the weighted sum of triangular numbers:
W(n) =
SUM[k = 1…n; k * T(k + 1)]
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输入
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The first line of input contains a single integer N, (1 ≤ N ≤ 1000) which is the number of datasets that follow.
Each dataset consists of a single line of input containing a single integer n, (1 ≤ n ≤300), which is the number of points on a side of the triangle.
输出
- For each dataset, output on a single line the dataset number (1 through N), a blank, the value of n for the dataset, a blank, and the weighted sum ,W(n), of triangular numbers for n. 样例输入
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4 3 4 5 10
样例输出
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1 3 45 2 4 105 3 5 210 4 10 2145
题意就是计算W(n)=1*T(1+1))+2*T(2+1)+3*T(3+1)+……+n*T(n+1), n就是你输入的那个数
输出: 编号(就是输入的第几个n), n, W(n),理解了题意很好做
01.
#include<iostream>
02.
03.
using
namespace
std;
04.
int
main()
05.
{
06.
int
a[300],s[300],i,j=0;
07.
a[0]=1;
08.
s[0]=1;
09.
for
(i=1;i<=300;i++)
10.
{
11.
a[i]=a[i-1]+i+1;
12.
s[i]=i*a[i];
13.
}
14.
int
N;
15.
cin>>N;
16.
while
(N--)
17.
{
18.
int
n,sum=0;
19.
cin>>n;
20.
for
(i=1;i<=n;i++)
21.
{
22.
sum+=s[i];
23.
}
24.
j++;
25.
cout<<j<<
" "
<<n<<
" "
<<sum<<endl;
26.
}
27.
return
0;
28.
}
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The first line of input contains a single integer N, (1 ≤ N ≤ 1000) which is the number of datasets that follow.