【ESP32 WiFi篇（一）】ESP32 WiFi热点工作流程

ESP32 WiFi 热点工作流程

ESP32->examples->wifi->getting_started->softAP

#include <string.h>
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "esp_system.h"
#include "esp_wifi.h"
#include "esp_event.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "nvs_flash.h"

#include "lwip/err.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"


#define EXAMPLE_ESP_WIFI_SSID      "Eiker_AP"
#define EXAMPLE_ESP_WIFI_PASS      "eiker3169"
#define EXAMPLE_ESP_WIFI_CHANNEL   CONFIG_ESP_WIFI_CHANNEL
#define EXAMPLE_MAX_STA_CONN       CONFIG_ESP_MAX_STA_CONN

static const char *TAG = "wifi softAP";

static void wifi_event_handler(void* arg, esp_event_base_t event_base,
                                    int32_t event_id, void* event_data)
{   
                     //有设备连接
    if (event_id == WIFI_EVENT_AP_STACONNECTED) {                                                    
        wifi_event_ap_staconnected_t* event = (wifi_event_ap_staconnected_t*) event_data;
        ESP_LOGI(TAG, "station "MACSTR" join, AID=%d",
                 MAC2STR(event->mac), event->aid);
                          //设备断开连接
    } else if (event_id == WIFI_EVENT_AP_STADISCONNECTED) {                                          
        wifi_event_ap_stadisconnected_t* event = (wifi_event_ap_stadisconnected_t*) event_data;
        ESP_LOGI(TAG, "station "MACSTR" leave, AID=%d",
                 MAC2STR(event->mac), event->aid);
    }
}

void wifi_init_softap(void)
{   
    //初始化LwIP task   
    ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_netif_init());                                                                   
    //创建event task            
    ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_event_loop_create_default());                                                
    esp_netif_create_default_wifi_ap();                     

    wifi_init_config_t cfg = WIFI_INIT_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
    //初始化wifi driver
    ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_init(&cfg));                                                           

    ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_event_handler_instance_register(WIFI_EVENT,
                                                        ESP_EVENT_ANY_ID,
                                                        //注册wifi回调函数
                                                        &wifi_event_handler,                        
                                                        NULL,
                                                        NULL));

    wifi_config_t wifi_config = {
        .ap = {
            //热点的名字
            .ssid = EXAMPLE_ESP_WIFI_SSID,                                                          
            .ssid_len = strlen(EXAMPLE_ESP_WIFI_SSID),
            .channel = EXAMPLE_ESP_WIFI_CHANNEL,
             //热点的密码
            .password = EXAMPLE_ESP_WIFI_PASS,  
            //可连接数量                                                   
            .max_connection = EXAMPLE_MAX_STA_CONN,
            //加密模式
            .authmode = WIFI_AUTH_WPA_WPA2_PSK
        },
    };
    if (strlen(EXAMPLE_ESP_WIFI_PASS) == 0) {
        wifi_config.ap.authmode = WIFI_AUTH_OPEN;
    }

    //设置为ap模式
    ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_AP));
    //设置wifi配置
    ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_config(WIFI_IF_AP, &wifi_config));
    //启动wifi
    ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_start());

    ESP_LOGI(TAG, "wifi_init_softap finished. SSID:%s password:%s channel:%d",
             EXAMPLE_ESP_WIFI_SSID, EXAMPLE_ESP_WIFI_PASS, EXAMPLE_ESP_WIFI_CHANNEL);
}

void app_main(void)
{
    //初始化NVS(存储空间)
    esp_err_t ret = nvs_flash_init();
    if (ret == ESP_ERR_NVS_NO_FREE_PAGES || ret == ESP_ERR_NVS_NEW_VERSION_FOUND) {
      ESP_ERROR_CHECK(nvs_flash_erase());
      ret = nvs_flash_init();
    }
    ESP_ERROR_CHECK(ret);


    //初始化ap模式
    ESP_LOGI(TAG, "ESP_WIFI_MODE_AP");
    wifi_init_softap();
}