这题就是背包,二进制优化下就好了。
不懂二进制优化的就看看背包九讲
/*****************************************
Author :Crazy_AC(JamesQi)
Time :2016
File Name :
*****************************************/
// #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000")
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iomanip>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <deque>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <climits>
using namespace std;
#define MEM(x,y) memset(x, y,sizeof x)
#define pk push_back
#define lson rt << 1
#define rson rt << 1 | 1
#define bug cout << "BUG HERE\n"
typedef long long LL;
typedef unsigned long long ULL;
typedef pair<int,int> ii;
typedef pair<ii,int> iii;
const double eps = 1e-8;
const double pi = 4 * atan(1);
const int inf = 1 << 30;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
int nCase = 0;
int dcmp(double x){//精度正负、0的判断
if (fabs(x) < eps) return 0;
return x < 0?-1:1;
}
inline int read(){
char c = getchar();
while (!isdigit(c)) c = getchar();
int x = 0;
while (isdigit(c)) {
x = x * 10 + c - '0';
c = getchar();
}
return x;
}
const int maxn = 1010;
int dp[2010];
int val[40200];
int cost[40200];
int n, m;
int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{
// freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
// freopen("out.txt","w",stdout);
// clock_t _ = clock();
int kase;cin >> kase;
while(kase--) {
cin >> m >> n;
int w, a, b;
int top = 0;
for (int i = 1;i <= n;++i) {
scanf("%d%d%d", &w, &a, &b);
cost[++top] = w;
val[top] = a + b;
int k = m - w;
int o = 1;
while(k >= o) {
val[++top] = o*a;
cost[top] = w*o;
k-=o;
o *= 2;
}
if (k > 0) {
val[++top] = k*a;
cost[top] = k*w;
}
}
memset(dp, 0,sizeof dp);
for (int i = 1;i <= top;++i) {
for (int j = m;j >= cost[i];--j)
dp[j] = max(dp[j], dp[j-cost[i]] + val[i]);
}
cout << dp[m] << endl;
}
// printf("\nTime cost: %.2fs\n", 1.0 * (clock() - _) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
return 0;
}