Kvc之应用

我们通过kcv可访问父类的任何私有的保护的共有的成员变量  包括其他类的私有变量系统私有变量都可通过kvc获取 

extension和implement中定义的私有

Father类

//.h
@interface Father : NSObject {
    @private
    NSInteger   abc;
}

@property (nonatomic, strong) NSString  *songOne;

- (void)printVar;

@end

//.m
@interface Father () {
    @private
    int privateVar;
    @protected
    int protectedVar;
    @public
    int publicVar;
}

@property (nonatomic, strong) NSString  *song;

@end

@implementation Father {
    NSInteger   fAbc;
}

- (void)printVar
{
    NSLog(@"father abc:%@", [self valueForKey:@"abc"]);
    NSLog(@"father song:%@", [self valueForKey:@"song"]);
    NSLog(@"father songOne:%@", [self valueForKey:@"songOne"]);
    
    NSLog(@"father privateVar:%@", [self valueForKey:@"privateVar"]);
    NSLog(@"father protectedVar:%@", [self valueForKey:@"protectedVar"]);
    NSLog(@"father publicVar:%@\n\n", [self valueForKey:@"publicVar"]);
    
    NSLog(@"father fABC:%@", [self valueForKey:@"fAbc"]);
}

@end

son类

//.h
@interface Son : Father

- (void)printPrivate;

@end

//.m
@implementation Son

- (instancetype)init
{
    if (self = [super init]) {
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)printPrivate
{
    NSLog(@"son abc:%@", [self valueForKey:@"abc"]);
    NSLog(@"son song:%@", [self valueForKey:@"song"]);
    NSLog(@"son songOne:%@", [self valueForKey:@"songOne"]);
    
    NSLog(@"son privateVar:%@", [self valueForKey:@"privateVar"]);
    NSLog(@"son protectedVar:%@", [self valueForKey:@"protectedVar"]);
    NSLog(@"son publicVar:%@", [self valueForKey:@"publicVar"]);
    
    NSLog(@"son fABC:%@", [self valueForKey:@"fAbc"]);
}
@end
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
在实例化对象中通过KVC访问：

Father *father = [[Father alloc] init];
[father setValue:@"120" forKey:@"abc"];
[father setValue:@"123" forKey:@"songOne"];
[father setValue:@"456" forKey:@"song"];

[father setValue:@"12" forKey:@"privateVar"];
[father setValue:@"34" forKey:@"protectedVar"];
[father setValue:@"56" forKey:@"publicVar"];

[father setValue:@123456 forKey:@"fAbc"];

[father printVar];

Son *son = [Son new];
[son setValue:@"121" forKey:@"abc"];
[son setValue:@"1234" forKey:@"songOne"];
[son setValue:@"567" forKey:@"song"];

[son setValue:@"123" forKey:@"privateVar"];
[son setValue:@"456" forKey:@"protectedVar"];
[son setValue:@"789" forKey:@"publicVar"];

[son setValue:@1234567 forKey:@"fAbc"];

[son printPrivate];

 

通过KVC的方式不管是私有的、保护的和公有的，都能进行访问。