WPF（X）：资源基础

动态资源和静态资源

• 当资源会变化使用动态资源
• 当资源是固定的使用静态资源

<Window x:Class="WpfApp8.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp8"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
    <Window.Resources>
        <SolidColorBrush x:Key="SolidColor" Color="red"/>
    </Window.Resources>
    <Grid>
        <StackPanel>
            <Button  Content="update" Margin="10" Click="Button_Click"/>
            <Button Content="Button1" BorderBrush="{StaticResource SolidColor}" Margin="10"/>
            <Button Content="Button2" BorderBrush="{DynamicResource SolidColor}" Margin="10"/>
        </StackPanel>
      
    </Grid>
</Window>

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace WpfApp8
{
    /// <summary>
    /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            this.Resources["SolidColor"] = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Blue);
        }
    }
}

资源字典（当资源很多的时候）

1. 添加资源字典，写样式
2. 在App.xaml里面添加资源字典的路径

主样式

<Window x:Class="WpfApp8.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp8"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">


    <Grid>
        <StackPanel>
            <Button  Content="update" Margin="10" Click="Button_Click"/>
            <Button Content="Button1" BorderBrush="{StaticResource SolidColor}" Margin="10"/>
            <Button Content="Button2" BorderBrush="{DynamicResource SolidColor}" Margin="10"/>
        </StackPanel>
      
    </Grid>
</Window>

主代码

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace WpfApp8
{
    /// <summary>
    /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            this.Resources["SolidColor"] = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Blue);

            
        }
    }
}

资源字典

<ResourceDictionary xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
                    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">

    <SolidColorBrush x:Key="SolidColor" Color="red"/>
    
    <Style x:Key="DefaultButtonStyle" TargetType="Button">
        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Blue"/>
        <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="15"/>

    </Style>
    <Style TargetType="TextBlock">

    </Style>

</ResourceDictionary>

App.xaml

<Application x:Class="WpfApp8.App"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp8"
             StartupUri="MainWindow.xaml">
    <Application.Resources>
        <ResourceDictionary>
            <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
                <ResourceDictionary Source="ButtonStyle.xaml"/>
            </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
        </ResourceDictionary>
    </Application.Resources>
</Application>