083 Creating Inheritance

示例

Employee.cs

public class Employee
{
    //fields
    private int _empID;
    private string _empName;
    private string _location;

    //properties
    public int EmpID
    {
        set
        {
            _empID = value;
        }
        get
        {
            return _empID;
        }
    }

    public string EmpName
    {
        set
        {
            _empName = value;
        }
        get
        {
            return _empName;
        }
    }

    public string Location
    {
        set
        {
            _location = value;
        }
        get
        {
            return _location;
        }
    }
}

Manager.cs

public class Manager: Employee
{
    //field
    private string _departmentName;

    //property
    public string DepartmentName
    {
        set
        {
            _departmentName = value;
        }
        get
        {
            return _departmentName;
        }
    }

    //method
    public long GetTotalSalesOfTheYear()
    {
        return 10000;
    }
}

SalesMan.cs

public class SalesMan : Employee
{
    //field
    private string _region;

    //property
    public string Region
    {
        set
        {
            _region = value;
        }
        get
        {
            return _region;
        }
    }

    //method
    public long GetSalesOfTheCurrentMonth()
    {
        return 1000;
    }
}

Program.cs

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        //create object of Employee
        Employee emp1 = new Employee();
        emp1.EmpID = 101;
        emp1.EmpName = "Scott";
        emp1.Location = "Hyderabad";
        System.Console.WriteLine("Object of Parent class (Employee):");
        System.Console.WriteLine(emp1.EmpID);
        System.Console.WriteLine(emp1.EmpName);
        System.Console.WriteLine(emp1.Location);
        System.Console.WriteLine();

        //create object of Manager
        Manager mgr1 = new Manager();
        mgr1.EmpID = 102;
        mgr1.EmpName = "Allen";
        mgr1.Location = "New York";
        mgr1.DepartmentName = "Accounting";
        System.Console.WriteLine("Object of Child class (Manager):");
        System.Console.WriteLine(mgr1.EmpID);
        System.Console.WriteLine(mgr1.EmpName);
        System.Console.WriteLine(mgr1.Location);
        System.Console.WriteLine(mgr1.DepartmentName);
        System.Console.WriteLine(mgr1.GetTotalSalesOfTheYear());
        System.Console.WriteLine();

        //create object of SalesMan
        SalesMan salesMan1 = new SalesMan();
        salesMan1.EmpID = 103;
        salesMan1.EmpName = "John";
        salesMan1.Location = "Washington";
        salesMan1.Region = "East";
        System.Console.WriteLine("Object of Child class (SalesMan):");
        System.Console.WriteLine(salesMan1.EmpID);
        System.Console.WriteLine(salesMan1.EmpName);
        System.Console.WriteLine(salesMan1.Location);
        System.Console.WriteLine(salesMan1.Region);
        System.Console.WriteLine(salesMan1.GetSalesOfTheCurrentMonth());
        System.Console.WriteLine();

        System.Console.ReadKey();
    }
}