[HCIP]MPLS

拓扑图

配置IP

[r1]int l0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 32
[r1-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24

[r2]int l0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 32
[r2-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g0/0/01
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 23.1.1.1 24 
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 24.1.1.1 24

[r3]int l0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 32
[r3-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 23.1.1.2 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 34.1.1.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 36.1.1.1 24

[r4]int l0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 32
[r4-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 24.1.1.2 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 46.1.1.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 45.1.1.1 24

[r5]int l0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 32
[r5-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 35.1.1.2 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 57.1.1.1 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 45.1.1.2 24

[r6]int l0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip add 6.6.6.6 32
[r6-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 68.1.1.1 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 36.1.1.2 24

[r7]int l0
[r7-LoopBack0]ip add 7.7.7.7 32
[r7-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 57.1.1.2 24

[r8]int l0
[r8-LoopBack0]ip add 8.8.8.8 32
[r8-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 68.1.1.2 24

启动ISP的OSPF

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 24.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]area 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 35.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 45.1.1.2 0.0.0.0

[r6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6	
[r6-ospf-1]area 0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 46.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 36.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 6.6.6.6 0.0.0.0

路由表

测试

启动MPLS

[r2]mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.2
[r2]mpls
Info: Mpls starting, please wait... OK!
[r2-mpls]mpls ldp
[r2-mpls-ldp]q
[r2]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp 
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[r2]int g0/0/2
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls	
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp 

[r3]mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3
[r3]mpls
Info: Mpls starting, please wait... OK!
[r3-mpls]mpls ldp
[r3-mpls-ldp]q
[r3]int g0/0/0	
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp 
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[r3]int g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp 
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[r3]int g0/0/2
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp 

[r4]mpls lsr-id 4.4.4.4
[r4]mpls
Info: Mpls starting, please wait... OK!
[r4-mpls]mpls ldp
[r4-mpls-ldp]q
[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls	
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[r4]int g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[r4]int g0/0/2
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp 

[r5]mpls lsr-id 5.5.5.5
[r5]mpls
Info: Mpls starting, please wait... OK!
[r5-mpls]mpls ldp
[r5-mpls-ldp]q
[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[r5]int g0/0/2
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp 

[r6]mpls lsr-id 6.6.6.6
[r6]mpls
Info: Mpls starting, please wait... OK!
[r6-mpls]mpls ldp
[r6-mpls-ldp]q
[r6]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/2
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp 

查看配置

在ISP上配置BGP

[r2]bgp 1
[r2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 1
[r2-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface l 0
[r2-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 as-number 1
[r2-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 connect-interface l 0
[r2-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4	
[r2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 5.5.5.5 enable 
[r2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 6.6.6.6 enable 

[r5]bgp 1	
[r5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 1
[r5-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface l 0
[r5-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 as-number 1
[r5-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 connect-interface l 0
[r5-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4	
[r5-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 2.2.2.2 enable 	
[r5-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 6.6.6.6 enable 

[r6]bgp 1
[r6-bgp]router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 1
[r6-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface l 0
[r6-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 1
[r6-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface l 0
[r6-bgp]ipv4-family vpn
[r6-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4
[r6-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 2.2.2.2 enable 
[r6-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 5.5.5.5 enable 

查看BGP邻居表

进行MPLS VPN配置

[r2]ip vpn-instance 1
[r2-vpn-instance-1]route-distinguisher 2:2
[r2-vpn-instance-1-af-ipv4]vpn-target 5:5 6:6 import-extcommunity
 IVT Assignment result: 
Info: VPN-Target assignment is successful.
[r2-vpn-instance-1-af-ipv4]vpn-target 2:2 export-extcommunity 
 EVT Assignment result: 
Info: VPN-Target assignment is successful.
[r2-vpn-instance-1-af-ipv4]q
[r2-vpn-instance-1]q
[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo ip address 
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip binding vpn-instance 1
Info: All IPv4 related configurations on this interface are removed!
Info: All IPv6 related configurations on this interface are removed!
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24

[r5]ip vpn-instance 2
[r5-vpn-instance-2]route-distinguisher 5:5
[r5-vpn-instance-2-af-ipv4]vpn-target 2:2 6:6 import-extcommunity 
 IVT Assignment result: 
Info: VPN-Target assignment is successful.
[r5-vpn-instance-2-af-ipv4]vpn-target 5:5 export-extcommunity 
 EVT Assignment result: 
Info: VPN-Target assignment is successful.
[r5-vpn-instance-2-af-ipv4]q
[r5-vpn-instance-2]q
[r5]int g0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo ip address 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip binding vpn-instance 2
Info: All IPv4 related configurations on this interface are removed!
Info: All IPv6 related configurations on this interface are removed!
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 57.1.1.1 24

[r6]ip vpn-instance 3
[r6-vpn-instance-3]route-distinguisher 6:6
[r6-vpn-instance-3-af-ipv4]vpn-target 2:2 5:5 export-extcommunity 
 EVT Assignment result: 
Info: VPN-Target assignment is successful.
[r6-vpn-instance-3-af-ipv4]q
[r6-vpn-instance-3]q
[r6]int g0/0/1	
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo ip address 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip binding vpn-instance 3
Info: All IPv4 related configurations on this interface are removed!
Info: All IPv6 related configurations on this interface are removed!
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 68.1.1.1 24

R1与R2静态配置

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.1.1.2

[r2]ip route-static vpn-instance 1 1.1.1.1 32 12.1.1.1
[r2]bgp 1
[r2-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance 1
[r2-bgp-1]import-route  static 

R5与R7的RIP配置

[r7]rip 1
[r7-rip-1]version 2
[r7-rip-1]network 7.0.0.0
[r7-rip-1]network 57.0.0.0

[r5]rip 1 vpn-instance 2
[r5-rip-1]network 57.0.0.0
[r5-rip-1]import-route bgp
[r5-rip-1]q
[r5]bgp 1
[r5-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance 2
[r5-bgp-2]import-route rip 1

R6与R8的OSPF配置

[r8]ospf 2 router-id 8.8.8.8
[r8-ospf-2]area 0
[r8-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

[r6]ospf 2 vpn-instance 3
[r6-ospf-2]area 0
[r6-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.0]network 68.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.0]q
[r6-ospf-2]q
[r6]bgp 1
[r6-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance 3
[r6-bgp-3]import-route ospf 2

测试