Hibernate_映射_关联关系_多对多映射1

	多对多									多对多
Student.hbm.xml							  	Teacher.hbm.xml
	要说明的信息有：						要说明的信息有：
	1,集合表(中间表)							1,集合表(中间表)
	2,集合外键								2,集合外键
		引用自已主键的那个							引用自已主键的那个
	3,引用关联对象的那个外键 						3,引用关联对象的那个外键 						
	4,关联的实体类型							4,关联的实体类型			

学生映射文件

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- 导入包 -->
<hibernate-mapping package="cn.itcast.g_hbm_manyToMany">
	<!-- 类名 -->
	<class name="Student" table="t_student">
		<id name="id" type="integer" column="id">
			<generator class="native" />
		</id>
		<property name="name" type="string" column="name" />

		<!-- teachers属性,Set集合。
			表达的是本类与Teacher的多对多的关联关系 
			
			table属性：中间表(集合表)
			key子元素：集合外键 (引用当前表主键的那个外键)
		-->
		<set name="teachers" table="t_teacher_student">
			<key column="studentId"></key>
			<many-to-many class="Teacher" column="teacherId"></many-to-many>
		</set>
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

老师映射文件

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- 导入包 -->
<hibernate-mapping package="cn.itcast.g_hbm_manyToMany">
	<!-- 类名 -->
	<class name="Teacher" table="t_teacher">
		<id name="id" type="integer" column="id">
			<generator class="native" />
		</id>
		<property name="name" type="string" column="name" />
		
		<!-- students属性,Set集合。
			表达的是本类与Student的多对多的关联关系 
			
			table属性：中间表(集合表)
			key子元素：集合外键 (引用当前表主键的那个外键)
		-->
		<set name="students" table="t_teacher_student">
			<key column="teacherId"></key>
			<many-to-many class="Student" column="studentId"></many-to-many>
		</set>
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

学生实体类

package cn.itcast.g_hbm_manyToMany;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * 学生
 * 
 * @author 风清杨
 * @version V1.0
 */
public class Student {
	private Long id;
	private String name;
	private Set<Teacher> teachers = new HashSet<Teacher>();// 关联得老师位

	public Long getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(Long id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public Set<Teacher> getTeachers() {
		return teachers;
	}

	public void setTeachers(Set<Teacher> teachers) {
		this.teachers = teachers;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Student [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + "]";
	}

}

老师实体类

package cn.itcast.g_hbm_manyToMany;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * 老师
 * 
 * @author 风清杨
 * @version V1.0
 */
public class Teacher {
	private Long id;
	private String name;
	private Set<Student> students = new HashSet<Student>();// 关联的学生们

	public Long getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(Long id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public Set<Student> getStudents() {
		return students;
	}

	public void setStudents(Set<Student> students) {
		this.students = students;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Teacher [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + "]";
	}

}

组合映射文件

	private static SessionFactory sessionFactory = new Configuration()//
			.configure()//
			.addClass(Student.class)// 添加Hibernate实体类(加载对应的映射文件)
			.addClass(Teacher.class)// 添加Hibernate实体类(加载对应的映射文件)
			.buildSessionFactory();