ClipDrawable

public class

ClipDrawable

extends  DrawableWrapper

java.lang.Object
↳	android.graphics.drawable.Drawable
	↳	android.graphics.drawable.DrawableWrapper
		↳	android.graphics.drawable.ClipDrawable

使用剪切图像资源可以只显示一部分图像，

<clip>标签使用了如下的3个属性来控制如何截取图像。

android:drawable：指定要剪切的原图像。

android:clipOrientation：截取的方向。可取的值：horizontal和vertical。分别表示水平和垂直方向截取图像。

android:gravity：表示如何截取图像。例如，left表示从左侧截取图像，right表示从右侧截取图像。

ClipDrawable类内部预设了一个最大的level值10000（Android SDK未提供API修改该值）。如果这个level的值为0，表示截取图像的宽度或高度为0，也就是说，图像就无法显示了。如果level的值为10000，表示显示全部的图像（不进行任何截取）。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<clip xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"   
    android:drawable="@drawable/image"  
    android:clipOrientation="horizontal"  
    android:gravity="center">  
</clip>  

如果没有android:drawable属性，必须要设置一个任意类型的drawable作为子节点

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<clip xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:clipOrientation="horizontal"
    android:gravity="center" >
    <bitmap
        android:src="@drawable/image"
        android:gravity="center"
        />
</clip>

或者

	Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
				R.drawable.image);
		Drawable bitmapDrawable = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(), bitmap);
		Drawable drawable = new ClipDrawable(bitmapDrawable, Gravity.CENTER,
				ClipDrawable.HORIZONTAL);

private ImageView imageView;
	private MyHandler handler;
	private Timer timer;

	private static class MyHandler extends Handler {
		WeakReference<ImageView> refImge;
		WeakReference<Timer> refTimer;

		public MyHandler(ImageView imageView, Timer timer) {
			refImge = new WeakReference<ImageView>(imageView);
			refTimer = new WeakReference<Timer>(timer);
		}

		@Override
		public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
			if (refImge.get() != null) {
				Drawable drawable =  refImge.get().getDrawable();
				drawable.setLevel(drawable.getLevel() + 200);
				if (drawable.getLevel() >= 10000) {
					if (refTimer.get() != null) {
						refTimer.get().cancel();
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	@SuppressLint("NewApi")
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image);

		Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
				R.drawable.image);
		Drawable bitmapDrawable = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(), bitmap);
		Drawable drawable = new ClipDrawable(bitmapDrawable, Gravity.CENTER,
				ClipDrawable.HORIZONTAL);
		imageView.setImageDrawable(drawable);
		drawable.setLevel(200);
		imageView.post(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				timer = new Timer();
				handler = new MyHandler(imageView, timer);
				timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
					public void run() {
						Message msg = handler.obtainMessage();
						msg.what = 0x1233;
						handler.sendMessage(msg);
					}
				}, 500,50);
				
			}
		});
		

	}

	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		Message msg = handler.obtainMessage();
		if(msg!=null){
			handler.removeMessages(msg.what);
		}
		
		super.onDestroy();
	}

getDrawable()获取前景色，对应setImageDrawable( )

getBackground()获取背景色，对应

if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN){
imageView.setBackground(drawable);
}else {
imageView.setBackgroundDrawable(drawable);
}