我们知道一个机器对应一个物理ip,如果能获得这个ip,基本就能锁定这个人啦。最近在用Java搭一个博客系统,也可以用到这个。比如记录用户登录,留言评论等,可以把用户的ip写到数据库中去。
具体代码如下
Java
- //获得物理ip
- public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request){
- String ipAddress = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
- if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
- ipAddress = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
- }
- if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
- ipAddress = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
- }
- if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
- ipAddress = request.getRemoteAddr();
- if(ipAddress.equals("127.0.0.1") || ipAddress.equals("0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1")){
- //根据网卡取本机配置的IP
- InetAddress inet=null;
- try {
- inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
- } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- ipAddress= inet.getHostAddress();
- }
- }
- //对于通过多个代理的情况,第一个IP为客户端真实IP,多个IP按照','分割
- if(ipAddress!=null && ipAddress.length()>15){ //"***.***.***.***".length() = 15
- if(ipAddress.indexOf(",")>0){
- ipAddress = ipAddress.substring(0,ipAddress.indexOf(","));
- }
- }
- return ipAddress;
- }
然后 应用在了添加评论上,添加一条评论,查看数据库。
ip:10.128.222.24
然后查看一下本机的ip,完全一致。