ili9341显示屏--时钟

ili9341显示屏–时钟

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​ 要求：

1. 使用Arduino控制LCD显示屏ili9341，在屏幕上显示一个尽可能大的时钟表盘，包含时针、分针、秒针。时钟能够正常走字计时。在屏幕上空余的地方显示日期。
2. Arduino上连接几个按钮，按下按钮时可以调整日期和时间。

注：题目来自HBUE的硬件编程考题，本代码仍有缺陷，显示器闪动严重，且不够简洁，代码电路仅供学习交流使用，转载使用时请注明来处。

代码

/*
SOFTWARE: Proteus 8 Professional
CSDN: 空白之子
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <TFTv2.h>
#include <SPI.h>

#define PI 3.1415926
int i, j, k, m;
int hour1, hour2, min1, min2, second1, second2;
int year = 2021, month = 6, day = 18;
int temp[12]={31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
char clockNum[12][3] = { "12", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "11"};
char num[12][3] = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9"};

void setup()
{
	Serial.begin(9600);
	SPSR |= (1 << SPI2X);                       // 2x SPI speed 
	TFT_BL_ON;                                  // turn on the background light
	Tft.TFTinit();                              //init TFT library
	for (int ii = 2; ii <= 8; ++ii)
		pinMode(ii,  INPUT);
	OutClock();
}

//显示器240*320
void loop()
{
	for (i = 0; i < 24; ++i)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < 60; ++j)
		{
			for (k = 0; k < 60; ++k)
			{
				Adjust();
				OutTime();
				Clear();
			}
		}
	}
	CorrectDate();
}

//显示裱框
void OutClock(void)
{
	int m, x, y;
	Tft.drawCircle(120, 110, 90,WHITE); 
	for ( m = 0; m < 12; ++m)
	{
		x = 120 + sin(PI * (m  /  6.0) ) * 85;
		y = 110 - cos(PI * (m  /  6.0) ) * 85;
		Tft.drawString(clockNum[m], x, y, 2, WHITE);
	}
}

//显示时间日期表针
void OutTime(void)
{
//时针、分针、秒针
	if (j == 59 || i == 0)
	{
		Tft.drawLine(120,110,hour1,hour2,BLACK); 
	}
	if (i == 59 || i == 0)
	{
		Tft.drawLine(120,110,min1,min2,BLACK); 
	}
	Tft.drawLine(120,110, second1, second2, BLACK);

	hour1 = 120 + sin(PI * (i  /  6.0) ) * 35;
	hour2 = 110 - cos(PI * (i  /  6.0) ) * 35;
	min1 = 120 + sin(PI * (j  /  30.0) ) * 55;
	min2 = 110 - cos(PI * (j  /  30.0) ) * 55;
	second1 = 120 + sin(PI * (k  /  30.0) ) * 70;
	second2 = 110 - cos(PI * (k  /  30.0) ) * 70;

	Tft.drawLine(120,110, second1, second2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawLine(120,110,min1,min2,GREEN); 
	Tft.drawLine(120,110,hour1,hour2,RED); 
//数字时间日期
	Tft.drawString(num[year/1000], 45, 260, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString(num[year/100%10], 60, 260, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString(num[year%100/10], 75, 260, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString(num[year%10], 90, 260, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString("-", 105, 260, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString(num[month/10], 120, 260, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString(num[month%10], 135, 260, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString("-", 150, 260, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString(num[day/10], 165, 260, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString(num[day%10], 180, 260, 2, WHITE);

	Tft.drawString(num[i/10], 60, 230, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString(num[i%10], 75, 230, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString(":", 90, 230, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString(num[ j/10], 105, 230, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString(num[j%10], 120, 230, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString(":", 135, 230, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString(num[k/10], 150, 230, 2, WHITE);
	Tft.drawString(num[k%10], 165, 230, 2, WHITE);
	delay(1000);
}

//更正日期
void CorrectDate(void)
{
	day++;
	if ( (year % 4 == 0 && year %100 != 0) || (year %400 == 0) )
		temp[1] = 29;
	if (day > temp[month - 1] )
	{
		day = 1;
		month++;
	}
	if (month > 12)
	{
		month = 1;
		year++;
	}
}

//调整时间日期
void Adjust(void)
{
	if (digitalRead(2) == HIGH)
	{
		if (digitalRead(7) == HIGH)
			year++;
		if (digitalRead(8) == HIGH)
				year--;
	}
	if (digitalRead(3) == HIGH)
	{
		if (digitalRead(7) == HIGH)
			month++;
		if (digitalRead(8) == HIGH)
			month--;
	}
	if (digitalRead(4) == HIGH)
	{
		if (digitalRead(7) == HIGH)
			day++;
		if (digitalRead(8) == HIGH)
			day--;
	}
	if (digitalRead(5) == HIGH)
	{
		if (digitalRead(7) == HIGH)
			i++;
		if (digitalRead(8) == HIGH)
			i--;
	}
	if (digitalRead(6) == HIGH)
	{
		if (digitalRead(7) == HIGH)
			j++;
		if (digitalRead(8) == HIGH)
			j--;
	}
	if (k < 0 || k >= 60)
		k = 0;
	if (j < 0 || j >= 60)
		j = 0;
	if (i < 0 || i >= 24)
		i = 0;
}

//部分清屏
void Clear(void)
{
	Tft.drawLine(120,110,hour1,hour2,BLACK); 
	Tft.drawLine(120,110,min1,min2,BLACK); 
	Tft.drawLine(120,110, second1, second2, BLACK); 

	Tft.drawString(num[year/1000], 45, 260, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString(num[year/100%10], 60, 260, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString(num[year%100/10], 75, 260, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString(num[year%10], 90, 260, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString("-", 105, 260, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString(num[month/10], 120, 260, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString(num[month%10], 135, 260, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString("-", 150, 260, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString(num[day/10], 165, 260, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString(num[day%10], 180, 260, 2, BLACK);

	Tft.drawString(num[i/10], 60, 230, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString(num[i%10], 75, 230, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString(":", 90, 230, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString(num[ j/10], 105, 230, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString(num[j%10], 120, 230, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString(":", 135, 230, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString(num[k/10], 150, 230, 2, BLACK);
	Tft.drawString(num[k%10], 165, 230, 2, BLACK);
}

电路

效果