6.14建立一个抽象基类

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class container{
protected:
double radius;
public:
container(double radius1)
{radius=radius1;}
virtual double surface_area()=0;
virtual double volume()=0;
};


class cube:public container{
public:
cube(double radius1):container(radius1)
{ }
double surface_area()
{ cout<<"正方体的面积:"<<6*radius*radius<<endl;
 return 0;
}
double volume()
{ cout<<"正方体的体积:"<<radius*radius*radius<<endl;
return 0;
}
};


class sphere:public container{
public:
sphere(double radius1):container(radius1)
{}
double surface_area()
{ cout<<"球体的面积:"<<4*3.14*radius*radius<<endl;
return 0;
}
double volume()
{ cout<<"球体的体积:"<<4/3*3.14*radius*radius*radius<<endl;
return 0;
}
};


class cylinder:public container{
protected:
double h1;
public:
cylinder(double radius1,double h1):container(radius1)
{}
double surface_area()
{ cout<<"圆柱体的面积:"<<3.14*radius*radius+2*3.14*radius*h1<<endl;
return 0;
}
double volume()
{ cout<<"圆柱体的体积:"<<3.14*radius*radius*h1<<endl;
     return 0;
}
};


int main()
{
cube a(6.0);
sphere b(5.0);
cylinder c(5.0,6.0);
container *p;
p=&a;
p->surface_area();
p->volume();
p=&b;
p->surface_area();
p->volume();
p=&c;
p->surface_area();
p->volume();
return 0;
}