业务描述：前端仅访问一下接口，后端java获取code以及用户的数据（重点：进行重定向,response.sendRedirect(url)）;
网上大部分是前端获取code传给后端进行操作，结合自己的场景，后端直接获取code进行数据的获取
重点提示（注意看这里）：如果项目是前后端分离项目，不可以使用重定向，前端会出现跨域问题
解决方式：获取前端的访问地址，向前端返回微信获取code的地址，前端进行访问，获取code，再传到后端，进行业务的操作
/**
* description 微信授权登录接口
* param []
* return common.enums.ResultVO
* author
* createTime 2021/11/22 16:28
**/
@PostMapping("WxLogin")
public ResultVO WxLogin(HttpServletRequest request, @RequestBody String param) throws Exception {
String orgCode = request.getHeader("orgCode");
Organization organization = organizationService.findByOrgCode(orgCode);
String appid = "";
String appsecret = "";
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(organization.getAppid()) && StringUtils.isNotBlank(organization.getAppsecret())) {
appid = organization.getAppid();
appsecret = organization.getAppsecret();
}
String url = JSON.parseObject(param).getString("URL");
return new ResultVO(ResultCode.SUCCESS, WeChatLoginUtil.getUserUathUrl(appid, url));
}
1.搭建微信登录工具类：
package util;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
/**
* 微信登录工具类
*
* @description:
* @projectName:alumni
* @see:util
* @author:lgb
* @createTime:2021/8/27 17:02
* @version:1.0
*/
public class WeChatLoginUtil {
final Boolean flag = false;
/**
* description 1.获取用户的临时code
* param [appid, redirectUrl]
* return java.lang.String
* authorlgb
* createTime 2021/8/27 17:30
**/
public static String getUserUathUrl(String appid, String redirectUrl) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
StringBuffer getcodeUrl = new StringBuffer()
.append("https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize")
.append("?appid=" + appid)
.append("&redirect_uri=" + URLEncoder.encode(redirectUrl, "utf-8"))
.append("&response_type=code")
.append("&scope=snsapi_userinfo")
.append("&state=" + System.currentTimeMillis())
.append("#wechat_redirect");
return getcodeUrl.toString();
}
/**
* description 2.获取用户的openid和access_token
* param [appid, appSecret, code]
* return java.lang.String
* author
* createTime 2021/8/27 17:30
**/
public static String getBaseAccessTokenUrl(String appid, String appSecret, String code) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
StringBuffer baseAccessTokenUrl = new StringBuffer()
.append("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token")
.append("?appid=" + appid)
.append("&secret=" + appSecret)
.append("&code=" + code)
.append("&grant_type=authorization_code");
return baseAccessTokenUrl.toString();
}
/**
* description 3.根据openid 获取用户的信息
* param [accessToken, openid]
* return java.lang.String
* author
* createTime 2021/8/27 17:31
**/
public static String getBaseUserInfoUrl(String accessToken, String openid) {
StringBuffer baseUserInfoUrl = new StringBuffer()
.append("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo")
.append("?access_token=" + accessToken)
.append("&openid=" + openid)
.append("&lang=zh_CN");
return baseUserInfoUrl.toString();
}
/**
* description 4检验授权凭证（access_token）是否有效
* param [openid, accessToken]
* return java.lang.String
* author
* createTime 2021/11/29 10:16
**/
public static String checkAccessToken(String openid, String accessToken) {
StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer().append(" https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/auth")
.append("?access_token=" + accessToken)
.append("&openid=" + openid);
return stringBuffer.toString();
}
/**
* description 微信小程序登录，通过code获取session_key和openid
* param [appid, secret, code]
* return java.lang.String
* author
* createTime 2021/8/30 10:15
**/
public static String getCode2Session(String appid, String secret, String code) {
StringBuffer code2Session = new StringBuffer()
.append("ttps://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/jscode2session")
.append("?appid=" + appid)
.append("&secret=" + secret)
.append("&js_code=" + code)
.append("&grant_type=authorization_code");
return code2Session.toString();
}
}
2.构建微信配置类
package mobile.config;
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
* @description: 微信相关信息配置
* @projectName:alumni
* @see:mobile.config
* @author:
* @createTime:2021/8/30 9:31
* @version:1.0
*/
@Component
@Data
public class WxOpenLoginConfig implements InitializingBean {
//微信登录的appid,应用唯一标识
@Value("${wx.open.app_id}")
private String appId;
// 微信登录的应用密钥AppSecret
@Value("${wx.open.app_secret}")
private String appSecret;
//重定向地址，使用urlEncode对链接进行处理
@Value("${wx.open.redirect_url}")
private String redirectUrl;
//token
@Value("${wx.open.token}")
private String appToken;
//消息加解密秘钥
@Value("${wx.open.encodingAESKey}")
private String encodingAESKey;
//微信小程序登录录的appid,应用唯一标识
@Value("${wx.applet.app_id}")
private String appletAppId;
// 微信小程序登录的应用密钥AppSecret
@Value("${wx.applet.app_secret}")
private String appletAppSecret;
public static String WX_OPEN_APP_ID;
public static String WX_OPEN_APP_SECRET;
public static String WX_OPEN_REDIRECT_URL;//回调地址
public static String WX_APPLET_APP_ID;
public static String WX_APPLET_APP_SECRET;
@Override
public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
WX_OPEN_APP_ID = appId;
WX_OPEN_APP_SECRET = appSecret;
WX_OPEN_REDIRECT_URL = redirectUrl;
WX_APPLET_APP_ID = appletAppId;
WX_APPLET_APP_SECRET = appletAppSecret;
}
}
3.重点来啦，代码的实现（非前后端分离项目，前后端分离看最前面的重要提示）
3.1重定向
/**
* description 微信授权登录接口
* param []
* return common.enums.ResultVO
* author
* createTime 2021/11/22 16:28
**/
@GetMapping("/WxLogin")
public ResultVO WxLogin(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
response.sendRedirect(WeChatLoginUtil.getUserUathUrl(WxOpenLoginConfig.WX_OPEN_APP_ID, WxOpenLoginConfig.WX_OPEN_REDIRECT_URL));//(openid和微信回调地址/WxCallback)进行重定向
return new ResultVO(ResultCode.SUCCESS, WeChatLoginUtil.getUserUathUrl(WxOpenLoginConfig.WX_OPEN_APP_ID, WxOpenLoginConfig.WX_OPEN_REDIRECT_URL));
}
return new ResultVO(ResultCode.ERROR, "请重新尝试");
}
3.1进行微信的回调
/*
*
* description 微信公众号回调地址
* param [code, state]
* return javax.annotation.Resource
* author
* createTime 2021/8/27 17:42
*
*/
@GetMapping("/WxCallback")
public ResultVO WxCallback(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
String code = request.getParameter("code");
String errcode = request.getParameter("errcode");
String state = request.getParameter("state");
if (StringUtils.isBlank(code)) {//返回的code为空
return new ResultVO(ResultCode.VALIDATE_FAILED);
}
//获取openid和access_token
String accesstokenInfo = HttpClientUtil.get(util.WeChatLoginUtil.getBaseAccessTokenUrl(WxOpenLoginConfig.WX_OPEN_APP_ID, WxOpenLoginConfig.WX_OPEN_APP_SECRET, code));
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(JSON.parseObject(accesstokenInfo).getString("errcode"))) {
return new ResultVO(ResultCode.ERROR, "请重新尝试");
}
JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(accesstokenInfo);
String accessToken = jsonObject.getString("access_token");
String openid = jsonObject.getString("openid");
String s = HttpClientUtil.get(WeChatLoginUtil.checkAccessToken(openid, accessToken));//检验授权凭证（access_token）是否有效
if (JSON.parseObject(s).getString("errcode").equals("0")) {
// 3根据openid获取该用户的信息
String resultInfo = HttpClientUtil.get(util.WeChatLoginUtil.getBaseUserInfoUrl(accessToken, openid));
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(errcode)) {
return new ResultVO(ResultCode.FAILED, errcode);
}
ResultVO ret = getRet(request, resultInfo);//将用户数据存入到数据库
return ret;
}
return new ResultVO(ResultCode.SERVER_FAILED, "请重新尝试");
}
8604
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
