zabbix安装配置

环境部署

两台服务器：

1、监控端：192.168.35.100

2、被监控端：192.168.35.101

监控端安装部署

1、关闭防火墙

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service           #关闭防火墙
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable firewalld.service           #开机禁用
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/firewalld.service.
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.
[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0                #关闭增强性安全功能

2、安装LAMP

（1）安装必要的环境包以及服务

[root@localhost ~]# 

yum install -y \
httpd \
mariadb-server mariadb \
php \
php-mysql \
php-gd \
libjpeg* \
php-ldap \
php-odbc \
php-pear \
php-xml \
php-xmlrpc \
php-mhash

（2）更改httpd服务配置文件

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 

/ 95 ServerName www.yun.com:80

/ 164     DirectoryIndex index.html index.php

（3）更改时区

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/php.ini 

/ 878 date.timezone = PRC          #设置中国时区

（4）开启服务

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start httpd.service
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start mariadb.service

[root@localhost ~]# netstat -ntap | egrep '(80|3306)'                  #查看端口
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:3306            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      80222/mysqld        
tcp6       0      0 :::80                   :::*                    LISTEN      79961/httpd     

（5）初始化mysql配置

[root@localhost ~]# mysql_secure_installation

NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MariaDB
      SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE!  PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!

In order to log into MariaDB to secure it, we'll need the current
password for the root user.  If you've just installed MariaDB, and
you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.

Enter current password for root (enter for none):                      #回车
OK, successfully used password, moving on...

Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MariaDB
root user without the proper authorisation.

Set root password? [Y/n] Y                         #设置密码 
New password:                       #abc123
Re-enter new password:                    #abc123
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
 ... Success!

By default, a MariaDB installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MariaDB without having to have a user account created for
them.  This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother.  You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.

Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] n                 #不删除匿名用户
 ... skipping.

Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'.  This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.

Disallow root