C语言实现三子棋小游戏

game.h

#define ROW 3
#define COL 3

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
/**函数声明
*/

//初始化棋盘
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//打印棋盘
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//玩家下棋
void Player(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//电脑下棋
void Computer(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//判断输赢
char Judge(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

game.c

 

#include "game.h"

void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}

void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0; 
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		//1.打印一行的数据
		int j = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
			if (j < col - 1)
			{
				printf("|");
			}
		}
		printf("\n");
		//2.打印分割行
		if (i < row - 1)
		{
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				if (j < col - 1)
				{
					printf("|");
				}
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
}

//玩家下棋
void Player(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("玩家走>\n");
	printf("请输入坐标:\t\n");
	while (1) 
	{
		scanf_s("%d%d", &x, &y);
		//判断x,y坐标的合法性
		if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
		{
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				printf("该坐标被占用,请重新输入：\t\n");
			}
		}
		else
		{
			printf("坐标非法，请重新输入：\t\n");
		}
	}
}

//电脑下棋
void Computer(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("电脑走>\n");
	while (1)
	{
		x = rand() % row;
		y = rand() % col;
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}

int IsFull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	int flag = 1;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
				flag = 0;
			break;
		}
	}
	return flag;
}

char Judge(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	//横三
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][0] != ' ')
		{
			return board[i][0];
			break;
		}
	}
	//竖三
	for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
	{
		if (board[0][j] == board[1][j] && board[1][j] == board[2][j] && board[0][j] != ' ')
		{
			return board[0][j];
			break;
		}
	}
	//对角线
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[0][0] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][0] && board[0][2] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	//平局
	if (1 == IsFull(board, ROW, COL))
	{
		return 'Q';
	}
	return 'C';
}

sanzi_chess.c

#include "game.h"

void menu()
{
	printf("################################\n");
	printf("#########1.play 0.exit##########\n");
	printf("################################\n");
}

void game()
{
	char ret = 0;
	char board[ROW][COL] = { 0 };
	//初始化棋盘
	InitBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	//打印棋盘
	DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	//下棋
	while (1)
	{
		//玩家下棋
		Player(board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		ret=Judge(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret!='C')
		{
			break;
		}
		
		//电脑下棋
		Computer(board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		ret = Judge(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("玩家赢\n");
	}
	else if (ret == '#')
	{
		printf("电脑赢\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("平局\n");
	}
}

void test()
{
	int input = 0;
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	do
	{
		menu();
		printf("请输入—>:\t");
		scanf_s("%d", &input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏!\n");
			break;
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		default:
			printf("输入错误请重新输入!\n");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
}

int main()
{
	test();
	return 0;
}