共享单车数据可视化

import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
#便于后面画图显示汉字
plt.rcParams['font.sans-serif'] = ['SimHei'] 
plt.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False
#读入数据
data_path = 'hour.csv'  
data = pd.read_csv(data_path)
#转成标准的时间格式，便于后面的计算
data['hr'] = data['hr'].apply(lambda x:f'{x:02d}:00')
data['datetime'] = pd.to_datetime(data['dteday'] + ' ' + data['hr'])
#设置索引列
data.set_index('datetime',inplace = True)
#可视化数据
fig , ax = plt.subplots(figsize = (16, 10))
ax.plot(data['cnt'][:48],marker = 'o',linestyle = '-',color = 'b')
ax.set_title('车辆使用图',fontsize = 20)
ax.set_xlabel('时  间',fontsize = 20)
ax.set_ylabel('车  辆',fontsize = 20)
ax.tick_params(axis = 'x',which = 'major',labelsize = 16,labelrotation = 25)
ax.tick_params(axis = 'y',which = 'major',labelsize = 16)

fig.savefig('车辆使用图.png',bbox_inches = 'tight',dpi=400)
plt.show()