PermissionDelegate

核心代码 PermissionDelegate

package com.maibei.mall.utils;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.annotation.RequiresApi;
import android.support.v4.content.PermissionChecker;

public class PermissionDelegate {
    private static final String TAG = "PermissionDelegate";
    private static final String PACKAGE_URL_SCHEME = "package:";

    public interface Callback {
        void onPermissionsSuccess();

        void onPermissionsFailed();
    }

    private Activity mActivity;
    private Callback mCallback;

    public PermissionDelegate(Activity activity) {
        this.mActivity = activity;
    }

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
    public boolean lackPermissions(String[] permissions) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            return false;
        }
        for (String permission : permissions) {
            if (PermissionChecker.checkSelfPermission(mActivity, permission) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
    public void requestPermissions(String[] permissions, Callback callback) {
        mCallback = callback;
        mActivity.requestPermissions(permissions, mActivity.hashCode());
    }

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
        if (requestCode == mActivity.hashCode() && hasAllPermissionsGranted(grantResults)) {
            handlePermissionsSuccess();
        } else {
            handlePermissionFailed();
        }
    }

    private boolean hasAllPermissionsGranted(@NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        for (int grantResult : grantResults) {
            if (grantResult == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    private void handlePermissionsSuccess() {
        if (mCallback != null) {
            mCallback.onPermissionsSuccess();
        }
    }

    private void handlePermissionFailed() {
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(mActivity);
        builder.setTitle("提示");
        builder.setMessage("此应用缺少运行所需的必要权限。请检查您的权限设置。");

        // 取消
        builder.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                if (mCallback != null) {
                    mCallback.onPermissionsFailed();
                }
            }
        });

        // 设置
        builder.setPositiveButton("设置", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                startAppSettings();
            }
        });

        builder.show();
    }

    private void startAppSettings() {
        Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
        intent.setData(Uri.parse(PACKAGE_URL_SCHEME + mActivity.getPackageName()));
        mActivity.startActivity(intent);
    }
}

使用

@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
    private void permissionHandle() {
        if (!mPermissionDelegate.lackPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA})) {
            // do something
        } else {
            mPermissionDelegate.requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA},
                    new PermissionDelegate.Callback() {
                        @Override
                        public void onPermissionsSuccess() {
                            // do something
                        }

                        @Override
                        public void onPermissionsFailed() {
                            // Do nothing
                        }
                    });
        }
    }


@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        // super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        mPermissionDelegate.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
    }